Question

In: Chemistry

Your wastewater facility releases ~ 82,000 gallons per day and has a permit to release magnesium...

Your wastewater facility releases ~ 82,000 gallons per day and has a permit to release magnesium at a total load of 2700 kg/yr (6.0 kg/day maximum). The facility runs 5 days a week and 11 months per year. Random spot checks of your effluent reveal the following:

Based on the available data, how many days do you estimate you are in and out of attainment with your permit (extrapolate to cover the full 11-month operating period of the facility)? Will you exceed your permitted yearly load? Include calculations, plots, and a summary table to support your answer (also, for full credit).

Date

Conc. magnesium (mg/L)

12-Mar

29 980

17-Mar

15 005

22-Mar

2 268

27-Mar

19 502

11-Apr

12 067

16-Apr

44 047

22-Apr

1 320

29-Apr

13 481

10-May

6 925

17-May

7 856

20-May

10 863

30-May

21 233

4-Jun

13 726

11-Jun

91 340

17-Jun

8 112

23-Jun

37 301

28-Jun

42 649

1-Jul

9 785

5-Jul

36 198

9-Jul

17 721

20-Jul

29 564

6-Aug

63 866

12-Aug

57 050

1-Sep

3 455

10-Sep

51 532

Solutions

Expert Solution

From the information given about maximum magnesium levels, we have 6.0 kg/day maximun of magnesium load. If we calculate the daily load on March, 12th in the table by using the conversion factor:

Daily load = 29,980 mg/L (82,000 gallon/day)*(3.785 L/gallon)*(1 kg/1*106 mg) = 9,304.9 kg/day

Using it in every row of the table

Based on calculations, the owner of the wastewater facility is out of attainment with his permit every day of the shown in table. Hence, there are no days when the facility would be in of attainment, and it will exceed the permited yearly load.


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