Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Discuss homeostasis within the context of positive and negative feedback. What type of feedback is predominantly...

Discuss homeostasis within the context of positive and negative feedback. What type of feedback is predominantly used? Why? Be able to give examples of both types of feedback.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Homeostasis refers to the maintenance of constant internal environment of the body. Homeostasis is necessary to maintain the normal physiological functions of the body.

Homeostasis is achieved by feedback mechanism(feedback signals). Feedback mechanism is a process in which some of the output signal of the system is fed back to the input. There are two types of feedback mechanism in the body:

a. Negative feedback : occurs to reduce the change or output.

b. Positive feedback : occurs to increase the change or output.

NEGATIVE FEEDBACK MECHANISM is predominantly used by the body to maintain homeostasis.

Examples:

a. Negative feedback mechanism :

Secretion of thyroxine (when thyroxine level increases in blood,negative feedback inhibits the secretion of TSH from pituitary gland leading to decreased secretion of thyroxine).

Maintenance of water balance.

Blood sugar regulation.

b. Positive feedback mechanism :

Parturition (induces labor by the secretion of oxytocin hormone)

Blood clotting.

  


Related Solutions

Negative and positive feedback mechanisms used to maintain homeostasis. Describe one negative and one positive feedback...
Negative and positive feedback mechanisms used to maintain homeostasis. Describe one negative and one positive feedback regulation (8pts). For each negative and positive feedback: What is the variable? (0.5pt) What is the normal range? (0.5 pt) Which conditions may change the variable? (0.5 pt) How the changes to be detected? (1 pt) What is/are the responses(s)? (1pt) What is the final effect? (0.5 pt)
Discuss homeostasis, both negative and positive feedback and provide examples: Describe the structural hierarchy of the...
Discuss homeostasis, both negative and positive feedback and provide examples: Describe the structural hierarchy of the human body.
1). Explain why positive feedback is more likely than negative feedback to disturb homeostasis. 2). What...
1). Explain why positive feedback is more likely than negative feedback to disturb homeostasis. 2). What is the main chemical similarity between carbohydrates and lipids? What are the main differences between them? 3). Define hypotonic, isotonic, and hypertonic, and explain why these concepts are important in clinical medical practice. 4). Summarize the structural and functional differences between DNA and RNA.
List 10 body mechanisms that are maintained in homeostasis by negative feedback. Why does positive feedback...
List 10 body mechanisms that are maintained in homeostasis by negative feedback. Why does positive feedback usually lead to disease or death? Describe two exceptions to positive feedback leading to disease or death.
7. What is the primary mechanism for maintaining homeostasis? Select one: a. positive feedback b. negative feedback c. intrinsic...
7. What is the primary mechanism for maintaining homeostasis? Select one: a. positive feedback b. negative feedback c. intrinsic control d. extrinsic control e. homeostatic control Feedback The correct answer is: negative feedback plz explain a.b c d e all explain in short answer
Positive feedback mechanisms are used to maintain homeostasis. Describe the positive feedback regulation, the contractions of...
Positive feedback mechanisms are used to maintain homeostasis. Describe the positive feedback regulation, the contractions of labor, and answer the questions below in great detail. (8 pts) For positive feedback: What is the variable? (0.5 pt) What is the normal range? (0.5 pt) Which conditions may change the variable? (0.5 pt) How the changes to be detected? (1 pt) What is/are the response(s)? (1 pt) What is the final effect? (0.5 pt)
compare and contrast Negative feedback and positive feedback. In 200 words
compare and contrast Negative feedback and positive feedback. In 200 words
Question 1 Positive feedback differs from negative feedback because ________. positive feedback is generally beneficial while...
Question 1 Positive feedback differs from negative feedback because ________. positive feedback is generally beneficial while negative feedback is typically harmful positive feedback tends to enhance the triggering stimulus while negative feedback tends to return the body to a homeostatic balance or "ideal" level positive feedback is critical to health while negative feedback serves only to alert us to potential health threats positive feedback provides moment-to-moment wellbeing while negative feedback causes a cascade effect 2 points Question 2 A substance...
What is the difference between positive and negative feedback? What is the difference between an endergonic...
What is the difference between positive and negative feedback? What is the difference between an endergonic and exergonic reaction? What's needed to go on to kreb cycle, what's need to go into electron transport chain? What are the end products and amount for glycolysis, krebs cycle and electron transport chain? (in detail- thanks)
Label AND Describe a feedback loop for: ONE negative feedback ONE positive feedback ONE antagonistic pair...
Label AND Describe a feedback loop for: ONE negative feedback ONE positive feedback ONE antagonistic pair of feedbacks Include all 5 steps for each feedback
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT