In: Anatomy and Physiology
synthesizes carbohydrates and lipids
[ Choose ] Lysosomes Nucleous SER Free ribosomes Golgi apparatus Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Nucleus RER (fixed ribosomes)
“factory” which modifies, tags and bags
[ Choose ] Lysosomes Nucleous SER Free ribosomes Golgi apparatus Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Nucleus RER (fixed ribosomes)
site of ribosome synthesis
[ Choose ] Lysosomes Nucleous SER Free ribosomes Golgi apparatus Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Nucleus RER (fixed ribosomes)
site of ATP production
[ Choose ] Lysosomes Nucleous SER Free ribosomes Golgi apparatus Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Nucleus RER (fixed ribosomes)
contains digestive enzymes to break down materials
[ Choose ] Lysosomes Nucleous SER Free ribosomes Golgi apparatus Mitochondria Cytoskeleton Nucleus RER (fixed ribosomes)
Site of protein synthesis for enzymes to remain in cytoplasm
1)synthesizes carbohydrates and lipids In the SER(SMOOTH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM)
Carbohydrates, lipids, steriod hormones are produced by the smooth endoplasmic reticulum.
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum differ from the rough endoplasmic reticulum is it lack Ribosome .
So, the protein synthesis function of RER is absent in SER.
SER are also help in the detoxification.
SER are abandant in the liver cell and gonads.
2)“factory” which modifies, tags and bags - GOLGI APPARATUS.
Glogi apparatus is the organelle in which the proteins and lipids produced by the Rough endoplasmic reticulum are processed and packed into vesicles.
3)site of ribosome synthesis- NUCLEOLUS
Ribosome are synthesized in the nucleolus of the nucleus in the eukaryotic cell.
Ribosomal subnits are fromed in the nucleolus when the ribosomal protein bind with the rRNA .
4)site of ATP production - MITOCHONDRIA
Mitochondria is called the power house of the cell because it generate the chemical energy required for the cell.
Mitochondria produce energy by the process of cellular respiration , krebs cycle produces ATP, NADH , FADH2 and the NADH and FADH2 is converted into ATP in Electron transport chain .
5)contains digestive enzymes to break down materials-LYSOSOME
Lysosome are produced from the golgi apparatus and it contain digestive enzymes like Hydrolase which digest the wate materials.
it also also kills the foreign body coming into the body by combing with the phagosome to phagolysosome.
6)Site of protein synthesis for enzymes to remain in cytoplasm - Free ribosomes
Free ribosome synthesize protein that are to be used in the cell.
Bounded ribosome present over the rough endoplasmic reticulum produce protein that are to be transported.