In: Statistics and Probability
Starting salaries of 60 college graduates who have taken a statistics course have a mean of 43,515. Suppose the distribution of this population is approximately normal and has a standard deviation of 10,863. Using the 98% confidence level, find both the following:
the margin error
the confidence interval for the mean ų:________ <ų<_______
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 43515
Population standard deviation =
= 10,863
Sample size = n =60
At 98% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02/ 2 = 0.01
Z/2 = Z0.01 = 2.326 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 2.326 * ( 10863 / 60)
= 3262
At 98% confidence interval mean
is,
- E <
<
+ E
43515 - 3262 <
< 43515 + 3262
40253 <
< 46777