In: Statistics and Probability
Starting salaries of 110 college graduates who have taken a
statistics course have a mean of $42,647. Suppose the distribution
of this population is approximately normal and has a standard
deviation of $10,972.
Using a 75% confidence level, find both of the following:
(NOTE: Do not use commas or dollar signs in your answers.)
(a) The margin of error:
(b) The confidence interval for the mean μ: <?<
Solution :
Given that,
 = 42647
 = 10972
n = 110
At 75% confidence level the z is ,
  = 1 - 75% = 1 - 0.75 =
0.25
 / 2 = 0.25 / 2 = 0.125
Z/2 = Z0.125 = 1.15
Margin
of error = E = Z/2* (
 /
n)
=
1.15*
( 10972/ 110 )
= 1203.06
At 99% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
 - E < 
 < 
 + E
42647 - 1203.06 <  < 42647 + 1203.06
41443.94 <  < 43850.06
(41443.94 ,43850.06)