Give an example of a vapor-liquid phase diagram and explain the
difference in liquid and vapor composition at a given temperature
during the distillation process.
Given:
Vapor–liquid equilibrium data in mole fractions for the
system
acetone–air–water at 1 atm (101.3 kPa) are as follows:
y acetone in air
0.004
0.008
0.014
0.017
0.019
0.020
x acetone in water
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.010
0.012
Find:
(a) Plot the data as (1) moles acetone per mole air versus
moles
acetone per mole water, (2) partial pressure of acetone versus g
acetone
per g water, and (3) y versus x. (b) If 20 moles of gas
containing...
A small changes in liquid will give a large change in metric.
Which indirect liquid level measurement below, that detect a small
changes in liquid and have a low cost? Briefly explain how the
measurement works.
a) Capacitance level gauge
b) Hydrostatic pressure gauge
c) Bubbler
d) Ultrasonic level gauge
Compute the composition of the vapor and liquid when the
wellstream feed is flashed to 500 psia and 120o F in a separator.
Calculations should be made to at least 3 significant digits (i.e
compositions should add to 1.000). All work must be shown for
credit. You can use the equilibrium ratios from problem 5.
Separator (500 psia, 120o F)
Comp Feed Liquid Gas
C1 0.5
C2 0.15
C5 0.15
C6 0.1
C7 + 0.1
for more info, please go...
When 5.00 g of acetone (C3H6O) burns in air, carbon dioxide gas
and liquid water are formed. Enough heat is liberated to increase
the temperature of 1.000 kg of water from 25.0◦C to 61.8◦C. The
specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g-◦C
1. How many kJ of heat are liberated by the combustion
described?
2. How many grams of acetone must be burned to liberate 5.00
kJ?
3. Write the thermochemical equation for the combustion of
acetone.
4. What is...
Water changes between solid phase (as ice) and liquid phase at 0℃. and between liquid phase and gas phase (as water vapor) at 100 ℃. Write a program to accept a temperature front keyboard, and display the corresponding water phase (solid, liquid or gas) under that temperature.
Q1-Explain on a molecular basis the difference between the vapor
pressure of water and an aqueous solution of sodium chloride at the
same temperature
Q2-what is the atomic weight of an element that crystallizes in
a face-centered cubic unit cell with an atomic radius of 1.37 A and
a density of 12.023 g/cm^3
Hook gauge is a low cost that can detect a very small changes
in liquid level in open tank. A small changes in liquid will give a
large change in metric. Which indirect liquid level measurement
below is able to achieve the same output as hook gauge with a low
cost? Briefly explain how the measurement works.
a) Capacitance level gauge
b) Hydrostatic pressure gauge
c) Bubbler
d) Ultrasonic level gauge