In: Statistics and Probability
For a population with a normal distribution with mean 23.5 and a standard deviation 2.6, determine the following.
(a) About 68% of the population lies between what limits?
(b) About 95% of the population lies between what limits?
(c) About 99.7% of the population lies between what limits
Solution :
Given that,
= 23.5
= 1.5
Using Empirical rule,
(A)P( - 1< X < + 1) = 68%
P(23.5 - 2.6< X < 23.5 + 2.6) = 68%
P(20.9 < X < 26.1) = 68%
Answer = 20.9 and 26.1
(B)
P( - 2< X < + 2) = 95%
P(23.5 -5.2< X < 23.5 + 5.2) = 95%
P(18.3< X < 28.7) =95%
Answer = 18.3 and 28.7
(C)
P( - 3< X < + 3) =99.7%
P(23.5 -7.8< X < 23.5 + 7.8) = 99.7%
P(15.7< X <31.3) =99.7%
Answer = 15.7and 31.3