In: Accounting
Profit Center Responsibility Reporting
XSport Sporting Goods Co. operates two divisions—the Winter
Sports Division and the Summer Sports Division. The following
income and expense accounts were provided from the trial balance as
of December 31, 20Y9, the end of the fiscal year, after all
adjustments, including those for inventories, were recorded and
posted:
Sales—Winter Sports Division | $10,500,000 |
Sales—Summer Sports Division | 13,600,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold—Winter Sports Division | 6,300,000 |
Cost of Goods Sold—Summer Sports Division | 7,888,000 |
Sales Expense—Winter Sports Division | 1,680,000 |
Sales Expense—Summer Sports Division | 1,904,000 |
Administrative Expense—Winter Sports Division | 1,050,000 |
Administrative Expense—Summer Sports Division | 1,210,400 |
Advertising Expense | 482,000 |
Transportation Expense | 240,000 |
Accounts Receivable Collection Expense | 120,500 |
Warehouse Expense | 1,200,000 |
The bases to be used in allocating expenses, together with other essential information, are as follows:
Advertising expense—incurred at headquarters, charged back to divisions on the basis of usage: Winter Sports Division, $216,900; Summer Sports Division, $265,100.
Transportation expense—charged back to divisions at a charge rate of $8.00 per bill of lading: Winter Sports Division, 14,400 bills of lading; Summer Sports Division, 15,600 bills of lading.
Accounts receivable collection expense—incurred at headquarters, charged back to divisions at a charge rate of $5.00 per invoice: Winter Sports Division, 9,640 sales invoices; Summer Sports Division, 14,460 sales invoices.
Warehouse expense—charged back to divisions on the basis of floor space used in storing division products: Winter Sports Division, 94,000 square feet; Summer Sports Division, 106,000 square feet.
Prepare a divisional income statement with two column headings: Winter Sports Division and Summer Sports Division. Round your interim calculations to two decimal places, if required.
XSport Sporting Goods Co. | ||
Divisional Income Statements | ||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y9 | ||
Winter Sports Division | Summer Sports Division | |
Sales | $ | $ |
Cost of goods sold | ||
Gross profit | $ | $ |
Divisional selling and administrative expenses: | ||
Divisional selling expenses | $ | $ |
Divisional administrative expenses | ||
Total divisional selling and administrative expenses | $ | $ |
Income from operations before service department charges | $ | $ |
Service department charges: | ||
Advertising expense | $ | $ |
Transportation expense | ||
Accounts receivable collection expense | ||
Warehouse expense | ||
Total service department charges | $ | $ |
Income from operations | $ | $ |
Feedback
For each division: Sales minus cost of goods sold equals gross profit minus divisional selling and administrative expenses equals income from operations before service department charges. Service department charges are subtracted from income from operations before service department charges.
Learning Objective 3.
Provide supporting calculations for service department charges. If required, round per unit amounts to two decimal places and final answers to the nearest dollar.
XSport Sporting Goods Co. | |||
Service Department Charges | |||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y9 | |||
Winter Sports Division | Summer Sports Division | Total | |
Advertising expense | $ | $ | $ |
Transportation rate per bill of lading | $ | $ | |
Number of bills of lading | |||
Transportation expense | $ | $ | $ |
Accounts receivable collection rate | $ | $ | |
Number of sales invoices | |||
Accounts receivable collection expense | $ | $ | $ |
Warehouse rate per sq. ft. | $ | $ | |
Number of square feet | |||
Warehouse expense | $ | $ | $ |
XSport Sporting Goods Co. | |||||
Service Department Charges | |||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y9 | |||||
Winter Sports Division | Summer Sports Division | Total | Working | ||
Advertising expense | 216900 | 265100 | 482000 | Given in Que | |
Transportation rate per bill of lading | 8 | 8 | 8 | A | |
Number of bills of lading | 14400 | 15600 | 30000 | B | |
Transportation expense | 115200 | 124800 | 240000 | A*B | |
Accounts receivable collection rate | 5 | 5 | 5 | C | |
Number of sales invoices | 9640 | 14460 | 24100 | D | |
Accounts receivable collection expense | 48200 | 72300 | 120500 | C*D | |
Warehouse rate per sq. ft. | 6 | 6 | 6 | E/F | |
Number of square feet | 94000 | 106000 | 200000 | E | |
Warehouse expense | 564000 | 636000 | 1200000 | F | |
XSport Sporting Goods Co. | |||||
Divisional Income Statements | |||||
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y9 | |||||
Winter Sports Division | Summer Sports Division | ||||
Sales | 10500000 | 13600000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | 6300000 | 7880000 | |||
Gross profit | 4200000 | 5720000 | Sales-COGS | ||
Divisional selling and administrative expenses: | |||||
Divisional selling expenses | 1680000 | 1904000 | |||
Divisional administrative expenses | 1050000 | 1210400 | |||
Total divisional selling and administrative expenses | 2730000 | 3114400 | Selling+Admin | ||
Income from operations before service department charges | 1470000 | 2605600 | Gross Profit-Total Divisional | ||
Service department charges: | |||||
Advertising expense | 216900 | 265100 | |||
Transportation expense | 115200 | 124800 | |||
Accounts receivable collection expense | 48200 | 72300 | |||
Warehouse expense | 564000 | 636000 | |||
Total service department charges | 944300 | 1098200 | |||
Income from operations | 525700 | 1507400 |