Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

How does reduced blood flow to the kidneys affect: a) Blood pressure b) Blood Volume c)...

How does reduced blood flow to the kidneys affect:

a) Blood pressure

b) Blood Volume

c) GFR

d) MAP

Solutions

Expert Solution

How does reduced blood flow to the kidneys affect:

a) Blood pressure ----> Increase (reduced renal blood flow activate the renin-angiotensin system and increase the blood pressure)

b) Blood Volume --> Increase (reduced renal blood flow activate the renin-angiotensin-aldostrone system. Aldosterone increase the sodium reabsorption, thus, the water reabsorption also increases. It increase the blood volume)

c) GFR --> Decrease (reduced renal flow reduce the glomerular filtration rate)

d) MAP --> Decrease (the mean arterial pressure increases due to renal sympathetic activa

How does reduced blood flow to the kidneys affect:

a) Blood pressure ----> Increase (reduced renal blood flow activate the renin-angiotensin system and increase the blood pressure)

b) Blood Volume --> Increase (reduced renal blood flow activate the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Aldosterone increase the sodium reabsorption, thus, the water reabsorption also increases. It increase the blood volume)

c) GFR --> Decrease (reduced renal flow reduce the glomerular filtration rate)

d) MAP --> Decrease (the mean arterial pressure increases due to renal sympathetic activation)

tion)

Sydney Mullin answered 1 year ago
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