In: Accounting
Jake’s Roof Repair has provided the following data concerning its costs:
Fixed Cost per Month |
Cost per Repair-Hour |
||||
Wages and salaries | $ | 20,800 | $ | 15.00 | |
Parts and supplies | $ | 7.10 | |||
Equipment depreciation | $ | 2,770 | $ | 0.35 | |
Truck operating expenses | $ | 5,740 | $ | 1.60 | |
Rent | $ | 4,600 | |||
Administrative expenses | $ | 3,840 | $ | 0.50 | |
For example, wages and salaries should be $20,800 plus $15.00 per repair-hour. The company expected to work 2,600 repair-hours in May, but actually worked 2,500 repair-hours. The company expects its sales to be $50.00 per repair-hour.
Required:
Compute the company’s activity variances for May. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
Answer-
Jake's Roof | ||||
Activity variances | ||||
For the month ended May 31 | ||||
Particulars | Planning Budget | Flexible Budget | Activity Variances | Remark |
$ | $ | $ | ||
Repair hours | 2600 | 2500 | ||
Sales Revenue | 2600 hours*$50 per hour =$130000 | 2500 hours*$50 per hour =$125000 | -5000 | Unfavorable |
Less:- Expenses | ||||
Wages & Salaries | $20800+(2600 hours*$15 per hour) =$59800 | $20800+(2500 hours*$15 per hour) =$58300 | 1500 | Favorable |
Part & supplies | 2600 hours*$7.10 per hour =$18460 | 2500 hours*$7.10 per hour =$17750 | 710 | Favorable |
Equipment depreciation | $2770+(2600 hours*$0.35 per hour) =$3680 | $2770+(2500 hours*$0.35 per hour) =$3645 | 35 | Favorable |
Truck operating expenses | $5740+(2600 hours*$1.60 per hour) =$9900 | $5740+(2500 hours*$1.60 per hour) =$9740 | 160 | Favorable |
Rent | $4600 | $4600 | 0 | None |
Administrative expenses | $3840+(2600 hours*$0.50 per hour) =$5140 | $3840+(2500 hours*$0.50 per hour) =$5090 | 50 | Favorable |
Total expenses | 101580 | 99125 | 2455 | Favorable |
Net operating income | 28420 | 25875 | -2545 | Unfavorable |