What are the differences between the human brain and the
chimpanzee's brain. ?
What are the differences between the human brain and the
chimpanzee's brain. ?
Solutions
Expert Solution
Chimpanzee
brain
The upper part of the central
nervous system of chimpanzee, displaying numerous signs of
intelligence, from the ability to remember symbols to cooperation,
tool use, and perhaps language
The average adult brain size of the
chimpanzee is 384 g
chimpanzee brain is more
symmetrical
Chimpanzee brain has a
comparatively small neocortex
Chimpanzee brain contains around 28
billion neurons .
The patterns of gene expression in
the chimpanzee brain result in less brain metabolism and less
ability to establish new connections .
Chimpanzee brain is less
susceptible to neurodegenerative diseases
Dopamine production gene is not
expressed in the neocortex of the chimpanzee brain
Chimpanzee brain shows the ability
to remember symbols to cooperation and tool use
human brain
the command center for the human
nervous system with the same basic structure as other mammal brains
but is larger in relation to body size than any other brains.
The average adult human brain size
is 1,352 g
the human brain is
asymmetrical
the human brain has a large
neocortex
The human brain contains around 86
billion neurons
the patterns of gene expression in
the human brain lead to the greater levels of neuronal activity and
plasticity across much of the lifespan
human brain is more susceptible to
neurodegenerative diseases due to the increased levels of
activity.
dopamine production gene is
expressed in higher rates in the neocortex and striatum of the
human brain.
human brain especially shows
language abilities and cumulative culture.
What are the similarities and differences between the
acquisition of language in human infants and the evolution of
language in the human species? Answer this question in terms of
Tomasello’s theory.
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the liver. What experiments would you use to determine the origin
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