In: Statistics and Probability
A dentist wants to know if the flavor of toothpaste affects how often children brush their teeth, and therefore the number of cavities they develop. She makes 3 different flavors of toothpaste: regular, bubble gum, and cherry. She randomly selects 9 children into one of three conditions and collects data about the number of cavities they have at a 60-month check-up. Here are the data (number of cavities detected at check-up:
Regular Flavor |
Bubble Gum Flavor |
Cherry Flavor |
|||
Child |
Cavities |
Child |
Cavities |
Child |
Cavities |
1 |
7 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
3 |
2 |
9 |
5 |
5 |
8 |
1 |
3 |
9 |
6 |
3 |
9 |
1 |
What is the value of the between-groups mean square?
What is the value of the within-groups mean square?
What is the Fobt value?
What is the Fcrit value, assuming a α = 0.05?
What would you conclude?
Using Tukey’s HSD, determine if Group 1 (Regular Flavor) has significantly more cavities than Group 3 (Cherry Flavor). Assume alpha of .05 when determining qcrit.
must show work.