a) Identify at least four different types of loads which may be exerted on a soil...

a) Identify at least four different types of loads which may be exerted on a soil due to a superimposed structure. b) Identify at least four loads due to subsoil conditions.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Loads exerted on soil due to super imposed structure are

1. Dead load of structure : Load due to weight of structure and its components

2. Live load : Load due to occupants of building or any movable load

3. Wind load : Load acting on superstructure due to wind is ultimately transferred to ground

4 . Snow load: Load due to snow acting on superstructure is transferred to ground

5 Impact load : Load due to sudden impact in superstructure due to working of machines , cars etc is transferred to ground.

b) Loads acting on soil due to subsoil condition are

1. Seepage forces: Due to movement of water in subsoil

2. Earthquake forces : During earthquake forces are exerted on soil causing liquefaction

3. Effective stress: Loads act on soil due to self weight of soil at any depth

4. Pore water pressure: Forces acts on soil due to pore pressure of water in soil voids

5. Lateral earth pressure : Horizontal forces act on soil due to lateral pressure of soil

Ally Wells answered 9 months ago

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