Question

In: Chemistry

Describe the structure-property relations responsible for slip in metals. Why is Cu more ductile than MgO?

Describe the structure-property relations responsible for slip in metals. Why is Cu more ductile than MgO?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution :- Slip in metal , means when we apply pressure , strain or try to break it , it does not break instead take some other shape i.e the layer of metals or crystal system slip over each other instead of breaking like ionic conpounds Ex-sodium chloride . The reason lies in its structure

Metals are bound together by mettalic bond ,electron sea model so all valance electrons are free to move over metal surface unlike other ionic componds where the electron density is bound to perticular metals this structural property makes a difference . In metals their is free flow of electron over metal surface rather then strong repulsion of negative charge so if strain is provided over metal two layer slip over each other rather breaking apart due to this property metals are ductile ( can form wires ) and malleable ( can be beaten to sheets) .

b) Cu is more ductile the MgO , because cu is metal and MgO is ionic in nature so due to their structure difference Cu is ductile whereas MgO is white powder or breakable crystal.


Related Solutions

Are HCP metals typically more or less ductile than BCC metals? Why?
Are HCP metals typically more or less ductile than BCC metals? Why?
How does the crystal structure influence friction? Why do FCC metals have more friction than HCP...
How does the crystal structure influence friction? Why do FCC metals have more friction than HCP metals?
Why are amine complexes of Cu(II) more intensely blue than the aqua complexes?
Why are amine complexes of Cu(II) more intensely blue than the aqua complexes?
Why are metals typically better conductors of heat than non-metals?
Why are metals typically better conductors of heat than non-metals?
which one is more prone to fatigue: ductile or brittle materials? why?
which one is more prone to fatigue: ductile or brittle materials? why?
Explain why liability claims are more difficult to adjust than property claims.
Explain why liability claims are more difficult to adjust than property claims.
• Which one is more prone to fatigue fracture: ductile or brittle materials? Why?
• Which one is more prone to fatigue fracture: ductile or brittle materials? Why?
Explain why nature tends to conserve protein structure more than sequences.
Explain why nature tends to conserve protein structure more than sequences.
Describe the responsible party model, explain why it advocates believe it would make for a more...
Describe the responsible party model, explain why it advocates believe it would make for a more democratic governement in the United States. Do you agree? Why? what do you think are the strenghts and weaknessess of this model. Explain.
1.Why are some countries more developed than others? Who is responsible for changing the current situation?...
1.Why are some countries more developed than others? Who is responsible for changing the current situation? (15 points) 2.Some people think that as poor countries seek to develop economically, they should focus on economic results first and then worry about the environmental consequences later. The sustainable development strategy will block their economic development. Do you agree with them? Why? (15 points)
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT