Question

In: Economics

1. (30 marks) Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your...

1. Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your answer (1-2 sentences should suffice). A fully labeled graph is a welcome addition to any answer (if applicable), though it is not necessary.

A) A Giffen good obeys the Law of Demand.

B) A monopolist always prices in the inelastic portion of consumer demand.

C) If a player has a dominant strategy, that strategy is always part of a Nash Equilibrium.

D) Maximizing total surplus ensures that everyone in society receives an equal share of surplus.

E) Without the assumption of transitivity, a consumer’s indifference curves (over 2 goods) could cross.

F) A consumer will not voluntarily contribute their valuation towards funding a public good.

Please provide E and F aswell :)

Solutions

Expert Solution

A) It shall be noted that for Giffen good, the law of demand does not apply. The demand curve for Giffen good is upward-sloping.

Hence, False

B) In the inelastic portion, the marginal revenue is negative. A profit-maximizing monopoly firm would produce in the region where demand is elastic. Hence, False)

C) It must be noted that any dominant strategy equilibrium is always a Nash equilibrium

A dominant strategy is that strategy that would always be chosen no matter whatever the opponent chooses. Hence, it will always be a Nash Equilibrium.

Hence, True.

D) Total surplus = consumer surplus + producer surplus + government revenue

Thus, maximizing total surplus does not ensure that everyone in society receives an equal share of the surplus. Either consumer surplus can be higher or producer surplus.

Hence False.

E) It shall b noted that Indifference curves are typically represented to be transitive with respect to points on distinct indifference curves. Transitivity exclude indifference curves crossing. Thus, without the assumption of transitivity, a consumer’s indifference curves (over 2 goods) could cross.

Hence, True

F) It shall be noted that a consumer will not voluntarily contribute their valuation towards funding a public good because it is a good that is both non-excludable and non-rivalrous. Hence, True


Related Solutions

True/False/Uncertain (30 marks) Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your...
True/False/Uncertain Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your answer including graphs where appropriate. (When in doubt, always include a fully labeled graph.) A) Average variable cost is equal to average total cost in the long-run. B) Firms in a perfectly competitive market can earn positive profits in the short and long-run. C) A monopolist conducting perfect price discrimination does not maximize total surplus.
1. True/False/Uncertain (30 marks) Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of...
1. True/False/Uncertain Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your answer including graphs where appropriate. (When in doubt, always include a fully labeled graph.) A) All Nash Equilibrium are Pareto efficient. B) If firms could collude in an oligopoly game, they would set either output or price at the monopoly level. C) In order for cheap talk to work in an infinite game, it must be a Nash Equilibrium in every static version of the...
Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your answer. A) If...
Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your answer. A) If consumers have negatively correlated reservation prices, bundling is a profitmaximizing strategy. B) Vertical arrangements (integration, exclusive dealing, etc.) can be used to reinforce cartel participation. C) Market-based recoupment is necessary for predatory pricing to be successful. D) Ownership (or procurement) of intellectual property (patents, copyrights, etc.) is a direct observation of market power. E) It is always in the best interest of society to...
Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your answer including graphs...
Answer each of the following statements True/False/Uncertain. Give a full explanation of your answer including graphs where appropriate. (When in doubt, always include a full labeled graph.) A) An individual’s Marginal Rate of substitution is different at every point along his or her price consumption path. B) Quasi-Linear utility, Cobb-Douglas utility, and perfect substitutes are each able to characterize an individual having interior and corner solutions for a positive level of consumption. C) Consider the following three consumption bundles (X1,X2)=(10,10)...
Question 3 - 48 marks Answer the following true, false, or uncertain with an explanation motivating...
Question 3 - 48 marks Answer the following true, false, or uncertain with an explanation motivating your answer (you may use graphs and math to support your answer). 1. Suppose that the central bank follows an inflation-targeting rule. Then monetary policy makes income more stable against demand shocks while it makes income more unstable against supply shocks. [8 marks] 2. Under capital budgeting, the federal government selling a highway to the province of Nova Scotia and using the proceeds to...
1. Are the following statements True, False or Uncertain? Justify you answer for each of the...
1. Are the following statements True, False or Uncertain? Justify you answer for each of the statements. You need to explain in detail a) An increase in saving rate increase long run growth in the Solow model. b) Expectation Augment Phillips Curve can explain both high inflation and unemployment together c) In an open Economy, Expansionary fiscal policy abroad has no impact on the trade balance of home country d) Policy by rule may be preferred than policy by discretion
Indicate whether each of the following statements is true, false, or uncertain, and explain your answer...
Indicate whether each of the following statements is true, false, or uncertain, and explain your answer in great detail. If a word or phrase is italicized and bolded your answer must include a concise definition of the word or phrase. You must include graphs when necessary. How does an economy get out of a recessionary gap? (use a graph.)
Indicate whether each of the following statements are true, false, or uncertain and explain your answer....
Indicate whether each of the following statements are true, false, or uncertain and explain your answer. a. Consider two zero-coupon bonds, one with a short maturity, and one with a longer maturity. The value of the long-maturity bond is more sensitive (in % terms) to changes in interest rates than the short-maturity bond' s value. b. If the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of an investment project is above its cost of capital, then the NPV of the project (calculated...
True, False, or Uncertain Explain why each of the following statements is True, False, or Uncertain...
True, False, or Uncertain Explain why each of the following statements is True, False, or Uncertain according to economic principles. Use diagrams where appropriate. Unsupported answers will receive no marks. It is the explanation that is important. A6-5. Suppose a $1000 bond pays annual “coupon interest” equal to 10% and matures in two years. If the yield on bonds with similar risk characteristics is 3%, the price of this bond today is greater than $1000. A6-6. Suppose the Bank of...
True, False, or Uncertain Explain why each of the following statements is True, False, or Uncertain...
True, False, or Uncertain Explain why each of the following statements is True, False, or Uncertain according to economic principles. Use diagrams where appropriate. Unsupported answers will receive no marks. It is the explanation that is important. A6-1. An economy with a recessionary gap will never return to long run equilibrium without policy intervention. A6-2. In a closed economy, investment will equal the sum of private saving and government saving. A6-3. An increase in private saving for a closed economy...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT