Question

In: Chemistry

Answer the following: a) Why molality is considered better than molarity to express concentration of a solution? b) What is Henry's law?

Answer the following:

a) Why molality is considered better than molarity to express concentration of a solution?

b) What is Henry's law?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans:

a)

Molality is considered better because molality does not change with temperature while molarity does.

b) 

Solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of gas on the surface of liquid.

Concentration (C) of a gas in a solution is directly proportional to the partial pressure (P) of the gas in the solution. 

P ∝ C (or) P = kH.C; kis Henry's law constant


Molality does not change with temperature while molarity does. Solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the pressure of gas.

Related Solutions

What is the concentration of each of the following solutions? (a) The molality of a solution...
What is the concentration of each of the following solutions? (a) The molality of a solution prepared by dissolving 25.0 g of H2SO4 in 1.30 L of water (b) The mole fraction of each component of a solution prepared by dissolving 2.25 g of nicotine, C10H14N2, in 80.0 g of CH2Cl2
What is the Henry's law constant for CO2 at 20∘C? Express your answer to three significant...
What is the Henry's law constant for CO2 at 20∘C? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. What pressure is required to achieve a CO2 concentration of 9.40×10−2 M at 20∘C? Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. At 1 atm, how many moles of CO2 are released by raising the temperature of 1 liter of water from 20∘C to 25∘C? Express your answer to four decimal places and include...
What is the molality and molarity of solution prepared by dissolving 35.0 mL of benzene (density...
What is the molality and molarity of solution prepared by dissolving 35.0 mL of benzene (density = 0.877 g/mL) in 175 mL of hexane (density = 0.660 g/mL)? Assume volumes are additive.
What is the concentration (in molality) of lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) in a 0.798 M solution? The...
What is the concentration (in molality) of lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) in a 0.798 M solution? The density of the solution is 1.27 g/mL. Answer has 3 decimal places.
Calculate the concentration of all species in a 0.155 M solution of H2CO3. Express your answer...
Calculate the concentration of all species in a 0.155 M solution of H2CO3. Express your answer using two significant figures. [H2CO3], [HCO−3], [CO2−3], [H3O+], [OH−] =   M  
what is the molarity concentration of lead cation in a saturated solution of lead sulfate? Ksp(PbSO4)=...
what is the molarity concentration of lead cation in a saturated solution of lead sulfate? Ksp(PbSO4)= 6.3x10^-7 and what is the solubility of PbSO4 in g/ml? show clear equations and answers
Answer the following and express your answer using two significant figures. Calculate the final concentration of...
Answer the following and express your answer using two significant figures. Calculate the final concentration of each of the following diluted solutions. A) 3.5 L of a 4.0 M HNO3 solution is added to water so that the final volume is 8.0 L . B) Water is added to 0.15 L of a 6.0 M KOH solution to make 2.0 L of a diluted KOH solution. C) A 35.0 mL sample of 8.0 % (m/v) NaOH is diluted with water...
Why hospitals are considered to be better than other healthcare setting for implementing innovation like Artificial...
Why hospitals are considered to be better than other healthcare setting for implementing innovation like Artificial intelligence? what AI can help to improve in hospital settings. also explain various stakeholders in hospital team along with their involvement with AI.
Which of the following units is useful in relating concentration of solution with its vapour pressure? (a) Mole fraction (b) Parts per million (c) Mass percentage (d) Molality.
Which of the following units is useful in relating concentration of solution with its vapour pressure? (a) Mole fraction (b) Parts per million (c) Mass percentage (d) Molality
Why books are better than a movie a) An outline for a value persuasive speech b)...
Why books are better than a movie a) An outline for a value persuasive speech b) Explain in your own words why you think people should spend their time reading instead of watching a movie.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT