Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Question 71 Both oogenesis and spermiogenesis: Select one: a. create haploid cells b. create 4 cells...

Question 71

Both oogenesis and spermiogenesis:

Select one:

a. create haploid cells

b. create 4 cells that can each be used in fertilization

c. unevenly divide cytoplasm during the meiotic cell division

d. are focused on creating a high quantity of sex cells, regardless of quality

Question 72

At puberty, levels of ___________ increase, causing ___________.

Select one:

a. testosterone; spermiogenesis

b. estrogen; menstruation

c. LH; hair growth to slow down

d. FSH; the childhood growth spurt to stop

e. Both A and B

Question 73

Which of the following represents the correct route that an oocyte will travel?

Select one:

a. uterus --> ovary --> cervix

b. ovary --> uterine (fallopian) tube --> uterus

c. vulva --> ovary --> uterus

d. cervix --> uterine (fallopian) tube --> ovary

Question 74

During the secretory or luteal phase:

Select one:

a. menstruation occurs.

b. ovulation occurs.

c. progesterone is at its lowest.

d. estrogen is at its highest.

e. The corpus luteum forms.

Question 75

What hormone is made by the placenta?

Select one:

a. hCG

b. Oxytocin

c. Testosterone (if a male baby)

d. LH

e. All of the above can be made by the placenta

Question 76

Fructose is present in semen to help provide energy to sperm.

Select one:

True

False

Question 77

4-5 days after fertilization, the blastocyst freely floats in the uterus prior to implantation.

Select one:

True

False

Question 78

During ovulation, a secondary oocyte is released and will only complete meiosis II if fertilization occurs.

Select one:

True

False

Solutions

Expert Solution

71. Both oogenesis and spermiogenesis:

Creates haploid cells. Gamates are haploid cell and These cells develop into sperm or ova

72. Both A and B

73. oocyte will travel from ovary --> uterine (fallopian) tube --> uterus. The ovaries produce the egg cells, called the ova or oocytes. The oocytes are then transported to the fallopian tube where fertilization by a sperm may occur. The fertilized egg then moves to the uterus

74.During the secretory or luteal phase:

The corpus luteum is formed from an ovarian follicle.

75.What hormone is made by the placenta?

The correct answer is hCG.hCg is human chorionic gonadotropin and is the first hormone to be released from the developing placenta and is the hormone that is measured in a pregnancy test.

76.Fructose is present in semen to help provide energy to sperm -

It is true. Seminal fluid contains up to 11 mmol/L (200 mg/dl) of free fructose and is the major energy source for the sperm cells.

77. 4-5 days after fertilization, the blastocyst freely floats in the uterus prior to implantation -

It is true. After 4-5 days,the morula changes into blastocyst prior to implantation

78. During ovulation, a secondary oocyte is released and will only complete meiosis II if fertilization occurs -

It is true. The secondary oocyte which is released from the ovary performs meiosis ll , only if fertilization by sperm occurs.


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