Question

In: Chemistry

In the laboratory, an aqueous solution that is 4.00 M in Pb(NO3)2 is slowly added from...

In the laboratory, an aqueous solution that is 4.00 M in Pb(NO3)2 is slowly added from a buret to an aqueous solution that is 0.005 M in Cl- and also 0.0500 M in Br-.

PbCl2(s) <-> Pb+2(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) , Ksp = 1.6 x 10-5

PbBr2 (s) <-> Pb+2(aq) + 2 Br-(aq) , Ksp = 4.0 x 10-5

1. Which ion, Cl- or Br-, is the first to precipitate from solution?

2. When the second ion begins to precipitate, what is the remaining concentration of the first ion?

3. Is the separation of the first two ions by selective precipitation feasible?

Please show the work included, thank you!

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Suppose we have a solution of lead nitrate, Pb(NO3)2(aq). A solution of NaCl(aq) is added slowly...
Suppose we have a solution of lead nitrate, Pb(NO3)2(aq). A solution of NaCl(aq) is added slowly until no further precipitation occurs. The precipitate is collected by filtration, dried, and weighed. A total of 11.72 g of PbCl2(s) is obtained from 200.0 mL of the original solution. Calculate the molarity of the Pb(NO3)2(aq) solution.
A solution is 0.010 M in each of Pb(NO3)2, Mn(NO3)2, and Zn(NO3)2. Solid NaOH is added...
A solution is 0.010 M in each of Pb(NO3)2, Mn(NO3)2, and Zn(NO3)2. Solid NaOH is added until the pH of the solution is 8.50. Which of the following is true? Pb(OH)2, Ksp= 1.4 x10^-20 Mn(OH)2, Ksp= 2.0 x 10^-13 Zn(OH)2, Ksp= 2.1 x10^-16 A) No precipitate will form. B) Only Pb(OH)2 will precipitate. C) Only Mn(OH)2 wil precipitate. D) Only Zn(OH)2 and Pb(OH)2 will preipitate. E) All three hydroxide will preipitate.
AgNO3 is slowly added to an aqueous solution containing 0.02 M AsO43-, 0.02 M I- and...
AgNO3 is slowly added to an aqueous solution containing 0.02 M AsO43-, 0.02 M I- and 0.02 M CO32-. In what order would the silver salts precipitate? Ksp( Ag3AsO4)= 1.0 x 10-22 Ksp (AgI) = 8.3 x 10-17 Ksp (Ag2CO3)= 8.1 x 10-12 Ag2CO3, AgI, Ag3AsO4 Ag3AsO4, Ag2CO3, AgI Ag2CO3, Ag3AsO4, AgI Ag3AsO4, AgI, Ag2CO3 AgI , Ag3AsO4, Ag2CO3
If 2.00 mL of 0.100 M Pb(NO3)2 are added to 1.00 L of 0.100 M KCl...
If 2.00 mL of 0.100 M Pb(NO3)2 are added to 1.00 L of 0.100 M KCl will a precipitate form? What will be the precipitate?
What is the concentration (in molality) of lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) in a 0.798 M solution? The...
What is the concentration (in molality) of lead nitrate (Pb(NO3)2) in a 0.798 M solution? The density of the solution is 1.27 g/mL. Answer has 3 decimal places.
A solution is prepared by mixing 50 mL of 1 M Pb(NO3)2 and 75 mL of...
A solution is prepared by mixing 50 mL of 1 M Pb(NO3)2 and 75 mL of .5 M NaF. Calculate the concentration of F- ions present at equilibrium. (Hint: First, write and balance the double displacement reaction taking place between Pb(NO3)2 and NaF to form PbF2(s). Perform the necessary stoichiometry (including finding which reactant is limiting) to calculate how much of each reactant remains after the reaction goes to completion. Remember that stoichiometry has to be done in moles. Once...
A solution is prepared by mixing 100 mL of .01 M Pb(NO3)2 and 100 mL of...
A solution is prepared by mixing 100 mL of .01 M Pb(NO3)2 and 100 mL of .001 M NaF. Will PbF2(s) precipitate in this reaction? Calculate the concentration of F- ions present at equilibrium. PbF2(s) <--> Pb2+(aq) + 2F-(aq) Kc= 3.7E-8 Please show all work! Thank you!
Answer the following for the reaction: Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2KCl(aq)→PbCl2(s)+2KNO3(aq) How many milliliters of a 2.05 M Pb(NO3)2 solution...
Answer the following for the reaction: Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2KCl(aq)→PbCl2(s)+2KNO3(aq) How many milliliters of a 2.05 M Pb(NO3)2 solution will react with 40.5 mL of a 1.45 M KCl solution? Please show work! Thanks
Solid NaI is slowly added to a solution that is 0.0083 M Cu+ and 0.0091 M...
Solid NaI is slowly added to a solution that is 0.0083 M Cu+ and 0.0091 M Ag+. Which compound will begin to precipitate first? Calculate [Ag+] when CuI just begins to precipitate. Enter your answer in scientific notation. What percent of Ag+ remains in solution at this point?
If we mix 19.0 mL of a 1.30 ✕ 10−3 M solution of Pb(NO3)2 with 18.6...
If we mix 19.0 mL of a 1.30 ✕ 10−3 M solution of Pb(NO3)2 with 18.6 mL of a 2.60 ✕ 10−3 M solution of NaBr, will a precipitate form? At this point we would identify the potential precipitate by switching the anions and using the solubility rules to decide if one of the potential products is potentially insoluble. Here the products would be PbBr2 and NaNO3. Of these, PbBr2 is considered "insoluble". The Ksp value for PbBr2 is 6.60 ...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT