Question

In: Accounting

Forester Company has five products in its inventory. Information about the December 31, 2021, inventory follows....

Forester Company has five products in its inventory. Information about the December 31, 2021, inventory follows.

Product Quantity Unit
Cost
Unit
Replacement
Cost
Unit
Selling
Price
A 900 $ 25 $ 27 $ 31
B 900 30 26 33
C 500 18 17 23
D 700 22 19 21
E 500 29 27 28


The cost to sell for each product consists of a 10 percent sales commission. The normal profit for each product is 35 percent of the selling price.

Required:
1. Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the lower of cost or market (LCM) rule is applied to individual products.
2. Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the LCM rule is applied to the entire inventory.
3. Assuming inventory write-downs are common for Forester, record any necessary year-end adjusting entry based on the amount calculated in requirement 2.

Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the lower of cost or market (LCM) rule is applied to individual products. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Product (units) RC NRV NRV-NP Market Cost Inventory carrying value
A (900)
B (900)
C (500)
D (700)
E (500)
Total

Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the LCM rule is applied to the entire inventory. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

Inventory carrying value

Assuming inventory write-downs are common for Forester, record any necessary year-end adjusting entry based on the amount calculated in requirement 2. (Do not round intermediate calculations. If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)

Journal entry worksheet

  • Record any necessary year-end adjusting entry assuming that inventory write-downs are common for Forester Company.

Note: Enter debits before credits.

Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)

Product (units) RC NRV NRV-NP Market Cost Inventory carrying value
A (900) (900*$27)= $24,300 (900*$27.9)= $25,110 (900*$17.05)= $15,345 $24,300 (900*$25)= $22,500 $22,500
B (900) (900*$26)= 23,400 (900*$29.7)= 26,730 (900*$18.15)= 16,335 23,400 (900*$30)= 27,000 23,400
C (500) (500*$17)= 8,500 (500*$20.7)= 10,350 (500*$12.65)= 6,325 8,500 (500*$18)= 9,000 8,500
D (700) (700*$19)= 13,300 (700*$18.9)= 13,230 (700*$11.55)= 8,085 13,230 (700*$22)= 15,400 13,230
E (500) (500*$27)= 13,500 (500*$25.2)= 12,600 (500*$15.4)= 7,700 12,600 (500*$29)= 14,500 12,600
Total $82,030 $88,400 $80,230

Calculation of NRV per unit

NRV= Selling price-10% of Selling price

A= $31-(10%*31)= $27.9

B= $33-(10%*33)= $29.7

C= $23-(10%*23)= $20.7

D= $21-(10%*21)= $18.9

E= $28-(10%*28)= $25.2

Calculation of NRV-NP per unit

NRV-NP= NRV-35%*Selling price

A= $27.9-(35%*31)= $17.05

B= $29.7-(35%*33)= $18.15

C= $20.7-(35%*23)= $12.65

D= $18.9-(35%*21)= $11.55

E= $25.2-(35%*28)= $15.4

2)

Inventory carrying value $82,030

3)

Transaction General Journal Debit Credit
1 Cost of goods sold (88,400-82,030) $6,370
Inventory $6,370
(To record adjusting entry)

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