Question

In: Accounting

Issue Price The following terms relate to independent bond issues: 420 bonds; $1,000 face value; 8%...

Issue Price

The following terms relate to independent bond issues:

  1. 420 bonds; $1,000 face value; 8% stated rate; 5 years; annual interest payments
  2. 420 bonds; $1,000 face value; 8% stated rate; 5 years; semiannual interest payments
  3. 820 bonds; $1,000 face value; 8% stated rate; 10 years; semiannual interest payments
  4. 2,190 bonds; $500 face value; 12% stated rate; 15 years; semiannual interest payments

Use the appropriate present value table:

PV of $1 and PV of Annuity of $1

Required:

Assuming the market rate of interest is 10%, calculate the selling price for each bond issue. If required, round your intermediate calculations and final answers to the nearest dollar.

Situation Selling Price of the Bond Issue
a. $fill in the blank 1
b. $fill in the blank 2
c. $fill in the blank 3
d. $fill in the blank 4

Solutions

Expert Solution

Correct Answer:

A: $ 388,157

Working:

Annually

Formula Applied

Face Value of Bond

$             420,000

Interest Semi-Annually @ 8%

$               33,600

(Face Value of Bonds * Coupon rate ) / 2

Semi-Annual Effective interest Rate r = ( 10%)

0.1000

10.0%

Time Period (n) 5 years

5.00

5

Present Value of Face Value of Bond

$             260,787

Face Value/(1+r%)^2n

Present Value of Interest payment

$             127,370

Interest * ((1-(1+r)^-n)/r)

Issue Price Of Bond

$         388,157.4

PV of Face value of bond + PV of Interest Paid Annually

B: $ 387,569

Working:

semi-Annually

Formula Applied

Face Value of Bond

$             420,000

Interest Semi-Annually @ 8%

$               16,800

(Face Value of Bonds * Coupon rate ) / 2

Semi-Annual Effective interest Rate r = ( 10%)

0.0500

10.0%

Time Period (n) 5 years

10.00

5

Present Value of Face Value of Bond

$             257,844

Face Value/(1+r%)^2n

Present Value of Interest payment

$             129,725

Interest * ((1-(1+r)^-n)/r)

Issue Price Of Bond

$             387,569

PV of Face value of bond + PV of Interest Paid Annually

C: $ 717,810

Working:

semi-Annually

Formula Applied

Face Value of Bond

$             820,000

Interest Semi-Annually @ 8%

$               32,800

(Face Value of Bonds * Coupon rate ) / 2

Semi-Annual Effective interest Rate r = ( 10%)

0.0500

10.0%

Time Period (n) 10 years

20.00

10

Present Value of Face Value of Bond

$             309,049

Face Value/(1+r%)^2n

Present Value of Interest payment

$             408,760

Interest * ((1-(1+r)^-n)/r)

Issue Price Of Bond

$             717,810

PV of Face value of bond + PV of Interest Paid Annually

D:

Working:

semi-Annually

Formula Applied

Face Value of Bond

$             820,000

Interest Semi-Annually @ 12%

$               49,200

(Face Value of Bonds * Coupon rate ) / 2

Semi-Annual Effective interest Rate r = ( 10%)

0.0500

10.0%

Time Period (n) 15 years

30.00

15

Present Value of Face Value of Bond

$             189,730

Face Value/(1+r%)^2n

Present Value of Interest payment

$             756,325

Interest * ((1-(1+r)^-n)/r)

Issue Price Of Bond

$             946,054

PV of Face value of bond + PV of Interest Paid Annually

End of answer.

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