In: Anatomy and Physiology
Which enzymatic action results in CO2 as a product?
O Citrate Synthase
O Succinyl-CoA Synthetase
O Isocitrate Dehydrogenase
O Succinate Dehydrogenase
O Malate Dehydrogenase
Which enzymatic action results in CO2 as a product?
Answer: Isocitrate dehydrogenase.
Explanation:
- During TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle)/Kreb's cycle, acetyl CoA produced from the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats and proteins is further metabolised through a series of reactions to release energy in the from of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) molecules along with the production of carbon dioxide and water as byproducts.
- During TCA cycle, an enzyme called isocitrate dehydrogenase converts isocitrate to alpha ketoglutarate along with the release of carbon dioxide and NADH + H+.
- Citrate synthase mediates the reaction in which oxaloacetate combines with Acetyl CoA to form citric acid.
- Succinyl CoA synthetase coverts Succinyl CoA to succinate along with the formation of a GTP (guanosine triphosphate) molecule.
- Succinate dehydrogenase converts succinate to fumarate with the formation of FADH2 molecule.
- Malate dehydrogenase converts malate to oxaloacetate along with the formation of NADH + H+.