In: Statistics and Probability
What is the probability that the woman has a diastolic blood pressure between 60 and 90 mmHg?
1. Suppose you have a variable X~N(8, 1.5).
Among females in the US between 18 and 74 years of age, diastolic blood pressure is normally distributed with mean µ=77mmHg and standard deviation σ=11.6mmHg
Note- 0.87 was not correct
Solution:
We are given that: Among females in the US between 18 and 74 years of age, diastolic blood pressure is normally distributed with mean µ =77mmHg and standard deviation σ =11.6mmHg
We have to find: the probability that the woman has a diastolic blood pressure between 60 and 90 mmHg
That is: We have to find:
P( 60 < X < 90) = .............?
Thus find z score for x = 60 and for x = 90
z score formula is:
and
Thus we get:
P( 60 < X < 90) = P( -1.47 < Z < 1.12)
P( 60 < X < 90) = P( Z < 1.12) - P( Z < -1.47)
Look in z table for z = -1.4 and 0.07 as well as for z = 1.1 and 0.02 and find area.
P( Z < -1.47) = 0.0708
P( Z < 1.12) = 0.8686
Thus we get:
P( 60 < X < 90) = P( Z < 1.12) - P( Z < -1.47)
P( 60 < X < 90) = 0.8686 - 0.0708
P( 60 < X < 90) = 0.7978