In: Accounting
In the past, Best Car has used direct labor hours as a basis of allocating overhead. Now, that they are looking to experiment with ABC, they have identified the following activities, activity cost pools and cost drivers in its manufacturing overhead as shown in the ABC schedule. The cost driver quantity per product line is 80% of total cost driver quantity for product A; and 20% for product B.
Required:
1) Complete the schedule below
2) Compute overhead for model A
3) Compute overhead for model B
Activity | Activity cost pool | Cost driver | Cost driver qty | Pool rate | Product Line | Cost driver quantity per product line | Activity cost per product line | Product Line production Volume | Activity cost per unit of product |
1. Purchasing | $ 30,000.00 | Purchase orders | 1,000 | A | Product A 10,000.00 | ||||
B |
Product B 8,000.00 |
||||||||
Total | Total 18,000.00 | ||||||||
2. Machine related | $ 2,000,000.00 | Machine hours | 250,000 | A | |||||
B | |||||||||
Total | |||||||||
3. Set up | $ 124,000.00 | Production runs | 120,000 | A | |||||
B | |||||||||
Total | |||||||||
4. Quality Assurance | $ 55,000.00 | Inspection Hours | 5,000 | A | |||||
B | |||||||||
Total | |||||||||
5. Facility | $ 2,400,000.00 | Machine hours | 250,000 | A | |||||
B | |||||||||
Total | |||||||||
Total | $ 4,609,000.00 | ||||||||
Overhead A | |||||||||
Overhead B |
Solution:
Activity |
Activity cost pool |
Cost driver |
Cost driver qty |
Pool rate |
Product Line |
Cost driver quantity per product line |
Activity cost per product line (Pool Rate * Quantity Per Product Line) |
Product Line production Volume |
Activity cost per unit of product(Product line cost / Production Volume) |
1. Purchasing |
$30,000 |
Purchase orders |
1000 |
$30.000 |
A |
800 |
$24,000 |
Product A 10,000.00 |
$2.40 |
B |
200 |
$6,000 |
Product B 8,000.00 |
$0.75 |
|||||
Total |
1000 |
Total 18,000.00 |
|||||||
2. Machine related |
$2,000,000 |
Machine hours |
250000 |
$8.000 |
A |
200000 |
$1,600,000 |
Product A 10,000.00 |
$160.00 |
B |
50000 |
$400,000 |
Product B 8,000.00 |
$50.00 |
|||||
Total |
250000 |
Total 18,000.00 |
|||||||
3. Set up |
124000 |
Production runs |
120000 |
$1.033 |
A |
96000 |
$99,200 |
Product A 10,000.00 |
$9.92 |
B |
24000 |
$24,800 |
Product B 8,000.00 |
$3.10 |
|||||
Total |
120000 |
Total 18,000.00 |
|||||||
4. Quality Assurance |
55000 |
Inspection Hours |
5000 |
$11.000 |
A |
4000 |
$44,000 |
Product A 10,000.00 |
$4.40 |
B |
1000 |
$11,000 |
Product B 8,000.00 |
$1.38 |
|||||
Total |
5000 |
Total 18,000.00 |
|||||||
5. Facility |
2400000 |
Machine hours |
250000 |
$9.600 |
A |
200000 |
$1,920,000 |
Product A 10,000.00 |
$192.00 |
B |
50000 |
$480,000 |
Product B 8,000.00 |
$60.00 |
|||||
Total |
250000 |
Total 18,000.00 |
|||||||
Total |
$4,609,000 |
||||||||
Overhead A |
$368.72 (2.4 + 160 + 9.92 + 4.4 + 192) |
||||||||
Overhead B |
$115.23 (0.75+50+3.1+1.38+60) |
Note --- Overhead For Product Line A is calculated per unit
Hope the above calculations, working and explanations are clear to you and help you in understanding the concept of question.... please rate my answer...in case any doubt, post a comment and I will try to resolve the doubt ASAP…thank you