In: Accounting
Problem 17-4A Evaluating product line costs and prices using ABC LO P3
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
Bright Day Company produces two beverages, Hi-Voltage and EasySlim.
Data about these products follow.
Hi-Voltage | EasySlim | |||
Production volume | 11,000 | bottles | 270,000 | bottles |
Liquid materials | 1,000 | gallons | 29,000 | gallons |
Dry materials | 1,320 | pounds | 3,000 | pounds |
Bottles | 11,000 | bottles | 270,000 | bottles |
Labels | 4 | labels per bottle | 3 | label(s) per bottle |
Machine setups | 700 | setups | 400 | setups |
Machine hours | 200 | MH | 3,750 | MH |
Additional data from its two production departments
follow.
Department | Driver | Cost | ||
Mixing department | ||||
Liquid materials | Gallons | $ | 2,400 | |
Dry materials | Pounds | 1,296 | ||
Utilities | Machine hours | 1,185 | ||
Bottling department | ||||
Bottles | Units | $ | 84,300 | |
Labeling | Labels per bottle | 34,160 | ||
Machine setup | Setups | 27,500 | ||
Problem 17-4A Parts 1, 2 & 3
Required:
1 & 2. Determine the cost of each product line
using ABC. What is the cost per bottle for Hi-Voltage and
EasySlim?
3. If Hi-Voltage sells for $7.65 per bottle, how
much profit does the company earn per bottle of Hi-Voltage that it
sells?
Req 1 to 2
Hi- Voltage EasySlim
Activity Expected Costs Expected Activity Activity Rate Activity driver incurred Overhead assigned Activity driver incurred Overhead assigned
Mixing department
Liquid materials $________ ____________Gallons __________ Per gallon ______________ _____________ $ ________________ $ _______
Dry materials
Utilities
Bottling department
Total overhead cost
Production volume (bottles)
Average cost per bottle
Req 3
If Hi-Voltage sells for $7.65 per bottle, how much profit does the company earn per bottle of Hi-Voltage that it sells? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to 2 decimal places.)
Price per unit
Cost per Unit
Profit (loss) per unit
Bottles Labeling
Machine setup
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Part 1 & 2 | Hi Voltage | Easy Slim | ||||||
Activity | Drivers | Expected Cost | Expected Activity | Activity Rate | Driver | Overhead Assigned | Driver | Overhead Assigned |
a | b | c=a/b | d | d*c | e | e*c | ||
Mixing department | ||||||||
Liquid materials | Gallons | $ 2,400 | 30,000 | 0.08 | 1,000 | $ 80 | 29,000 | $ 2,320 |
Dry materials | Pounds | $ 1,296 | 4,320 | 0.30 | 1,320 | $ 396 | 3,000 | $ 900 |
Utilities | Machine hours | $ 1,185 | 3,950 | 0.30 | 200 | $ 60 | 3,750 | $ 1,125 |
Total | $ 536 | $ 4,345 | ||||||
Bottling department | ||||||||
Bottles | Units | $ 84,300 | 281,000 | 0.30 | 11,000 | $ 3,300 | 270,000 | $ 81,000 |
Labeling | Labels per bottle | $ 34,160 | 7 | 4,880.00 | 4 | $ 19,520 | 3 | $ 14,640 |
Machine setup | Setups | $ 27,500 | 1,100 | 25.00 | 700 | $ 17,500 | 400 | $ 10,000 |
Total | $ 40,320 | $ 105,640 | ||||||
Grand Total | $ 40,856 | $ 109,985 | ||||||
Production Volume | 11,000 | 270,000 | ||||||
Cost per Unit | $ 3.71 | $ 0.41 | ||||||
Part 3 | ||||||||
Sales Price | $ 7.65 | |||||||
Less: Cost per unit | $ 3.71 | |||||||
Profit per unit | $ 3.94 |