In: Accounting
| Pottery Ranch Inc. has been manufacturing its own finials for its curtain rods. The company is currently operating at 100% of capacity, and | |||||||||||||||
| variable manufacturing is charged to production at the rate of 70% of direct labor cost. The direct materials and the direct labor cost | |||||||||||||||
| per unit to make a pair of finials are $4 and $5, respectively. Normal production is 30,000 curtain rods per year. | |||||||||||||||
| A supplier offers to make a pair of finials at a price of $12.95 per unit. If Pottery Ranch accepts the supplier's offer, all variable manufacturing | |||||||||||||||
| costs will be eliminated, but the $45,000 of fixed manufacturing overhead currently being charged to the finials will have to be absorbed by | |||||||||||||||
| other products. | |||||||||||||||
| Instructions | |||||||||||||||
| (a) | Prepare the incremental analysis for the decision to make or buy the finials. | ||||||||||||||
| (b) | Should Pottery Ranch buy the finials? | ||||||||||||||
| (c | Would your answer be different in (b) if the productive capacity released by not making the finials could be used to produce income | ||||||||||||||
| of $20,000? | |||||||||||||||
| NOTE: Enter a number in cells requesting a value; enter either a number or a formula in cells with a "?" . | |||||||||||||||
| (a) | Prepare the incremental analysis for the decision to make or buy the finials. | ||||||||||||||
| Make | Buy | Net income Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||
| Direct materials | $value | Value | Value | ||||||||||||
| Direct labor | $Value | Value | Value | ||||||||||||
| Variable overhead costs | ? | Value | Value | ||||||||||||
| Fixed manufacturing costs | Value | Value | Value | ||||||||||||
| Purchase price | ? | Value | Value | ||||||||||||
| Total annual costs | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
| (b) | Should Pottery Ranch buy the finials? | ||||||||||||||
| (c ) | Would your answer be different in (b) if the productive capacity released by not making | ||||||||||||||
| the finials could be used to produce income of $20,000. | |||||||||||||||
| Make | Buy | Net income Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||
| Total annual cost (above) | Value | Value | Value | ||||||||||||
| Opportunity cost | Value | Value | |||||||||||||
| Total cost | ? | ? | ? | ||||||||||||
| Pottery Ranch Inc. | |||||
| Currently Operated at 100% Capacity | |||||
| Variable Overhead charged to production =70% of direct labor cost | |||||
| Direct Material(Per Unit) | 4 | ||||
| Direct Labor (Per Unit) | 5 | ||||
| Normal Production(Curtain Rods) | 30000 | ||||
| A supplier's Offer Price | 12.95 | ||||
| Fixed Overheads charged to finials | 45000 | ||||
| Pottery Ranch Inc. | |||||
| Incremental Analysis | |||||
| Make | Buy | Net Income Increase/Decrease | |||
| a) | Direct Material | $ 120,000.00 | $ 120,000.00 | ||
| Direct Labor | $ 150,000.00 | $ 150,000.00 | |||
| Variable Overhead | $ 105,000.00 | $ 105,000.00 | |||
| Fixed Overhead | $ 45,000.00 | $ 45,000.00 | $ - | ||
| Purchase Price=(30000*12.95) | $ 388,500.00 | $ (388,500.00) | |||
| Total Annual Cost | $ 420,000.00 | $ 433,500.00 | $ (13,500.00) | ||
| b) | No Pottery Ranch should not buy Finials | ||||
| C ) | If production capacity is used not to produce but used to produce income of $20,000 will result increase in income of ($20000-$13500)=$6500 | ||||