In: Accounting
The Wildcat Oil Company is trying to decide whether to lease or buy a new computer-assisted drilling system for its oil exploration business. Management has decided that it must use the system to stay competitive; it will provide $2.7 million in annual pretax cost savings. The system costs $9.4 million and will be depreciated straight-line to zero over five years. Wildcat's tax rate is 34 percent, and the firm can borrow at 9 percent. Lambert's policy is to require its lessees to make payments at the start of the year. |
Suppose it is estimated that the equipment will have an aftertax residual value of $900,000 at the end of the lease. What is the maximum lease payment acceptable to Wildcat? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16)) |
Lease payment | $ |
Annual pre-tax savings |
2700000 |
Less: Tax @34% |
918000 |
Annual post tax savings |
1782000 |
Residual value |
900000 |
Less: Tax @34% |
306000 |
Tax adjusted residual value |
594000 |
Year |
Annual post tax savings |
Residual net |
Total benefit |
PV factor @9% pa |
Present value of total benefit ($) |
1 |
1782000 |
1782000 |
0.917431 |
1634862 |
|
2 |
1782000 |
1782000 |
0.84168 |
1499874 |
|
3 |
1782000 |
1782000 |
0.772183 |
1376031 |
|
4 |
1782000 |
1782000 |
0.708425 |
1262414 |
|
5 |
1782000 |
594000 |
2376000 |
0.649931 |
1544237 |
Maximum tax adjusted lease payment present value |
3.889651 |
7317418 |
Pre-tax lease payment maximum (73174718 x 100/66) |
11086997 |
Annual lease payment (11086997/3.90) |
2842820 |
Hence, the maximum annual lease payment should be $2,842,820 .
Note:
The pre-tax lease payment has been calculated by (73174718 x 1000/66) because the rate of tax is 34% hence, 100-34 = 66.
Annual lease payment has been calculated by dividing the maximum amount of lease payment pre-tax with the present value factor of year 1 to 5 @9% per annum.