In: Accounting
#45 — LO.6 Scott and Laura are married and will file a joint tax return. Scott has a sole proprietorship (not a “specified services” business) that generates qualified business income of $300,000. The proprietorship pays W–2 wages of $40,000 and holds property with an unadjusted basis of $10,000. Laura is employed by a local school district. Their taxable income before the QBI deduction is $386,600 (this is also their modified taxable income).
a. Determine Scott and Laura’s QBI deduction, taxable income, and tax liability for 2020.
b. After providing you with the original information in the problem, Scott finds out that he will be receiving a $6,000 bonus in December 2020 (increasing their taxable income before the QBI deduction by this amount). Redetermine Scott and Laura’s QBI deduction, taxable income, and tax liability for 2020.
c. What is the marginal tax rate on Scott’s bonus?
Solution:
Information Provided In The Question
Qualified Business Income = $300000
W-2 Wages = $40000
Unadjusted Property Hold = $10000
Taxable Income = $386600
Solution Question A.
Calculation of QBI Deduction | |
Qualified Business Income | $ 300,000.00 |
20% of QBI | $ 60,000.00 |
W-2 Wages | $ 40,000.00 |
50 % of W-2 Wages | $ 20,000.00 |
QBI Deduction | $ 40,000.00 |
Taxable income before QBI Deduction | $ 386,600.00 |
Taxable Income After QBI Deduction | $ 346,600.00 |
Tax Liability | $ 72,943.00 |
Income Tax Bracket | |||||
From | To | Rate | Defferential | Amount | Tax |
0 | 19750 | 10% | 10% | 346600 | 34660 |
19751 | 80250 | 12% | 2% | 326849 | 6536.98 |
80251 | 171050 | 22% | 10% | 266349 | 26634.9 |
171051 | 326600 | 24% | 2% | 175549 | 3510.98 |
326601 | 414700 | 32% | 8% | 19999 | 1599.92 |
414701 | 622050 | 35% | 3% | -68101 | -2043.03 |
622051 | 37% | 2% | -275451 | -5509.02 |
Solution Question B
Calculation of Tax liability after applying bonus $ 6000
Income Tax Statement | |
Taxable Income Before Applying QBI | $ 386,600.00 |
Add: Bonus Received | $ 6,000.00 |
Gross Total Income | $ 392,600.00 |
QBI Deductions | $ 40,000.00 |
Taxable Income | $ 352,600.00 |
Tax Liability | $ 74,863.00 |
Solution C
Marginal Tax rate = 21%