In: Accounting
Redford Corporation
Manufacturing Budget
Redford Corporation, a maker of high-strength umbrellas, is preparing a preliminary manufacturing budget for the year 2019.
They have gathered the following estimate data from various teams:
Production units |
400,000 |
||
Materials - metal rods/clasps |
$0.40 |
per unit, before wastage |
|
Materials - high-strength fabric |
$1.20 |
Per sq. yard |
|
Materials - Resin handles |
$0.25 |
per unit |
|
Direct Labor - Cutting and Assembly Line |
$28.00 |
Per hour |
|
Packing & Inspection Costs (variable) |
$300.00 |
Per batch |
|
Factory fixed costs |
$ 300,000 |
Per Year |
Additional information given:
Roughly 5% of metal parts are damaged or defective and are discarded as wastage
Each umbrella uses 1.5 sq. yards of high-strength fabric
Roughly 10% of the initial fabric quantity is not usable in the umbrellas due to the cutting process, but 20% of the value of this fabric is recovered by selling the unused pieces to a dealer
The current process uses roughly 20 hours of direct labor (cutting and assembly line) per batch of umbrellas
Each batch has 200 umbrellas
Q1. Prepare a Manufacturing Cost Budget for 2019 by quarter, assuming flat activity and equal-length quarters (do not adjust for days)
Q2. Prepare a High Case budget alternative assuming that production ramps up 50% in the second half. In this scenario, assume fixed costs increase by $60,000/yr. due to need for additional storage space, while variable cost structure is unchanged.
Please use Excel and show the formulas so I can better understand this. Thank you!
Requirement Q1 | |||||||
Redford Corporation | |||||||
Manufacturing cost budget for 2019 | |||||||
Quarter 1 | Quarter 2 | Quarter 3 | Quarter 4 | Total | |||
production units | 100000 | 100000 | 100000 | 100000 | 400000 | ||
Materials-metal rods/clasps | 40000 | 40000 | 40000 | 40000 | 160000 | ||
Materials-High strengh Fabric | 176400 | 176400 | 176400 | 176400 | 705600 | ||
Materials Resin handles | 25000 | 25000 | 25000 | 25000 | 100000 | ||
Direct cutting and assembly | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | 280000 | 1120000 | ||
Packing and inspection costs | 150000 | 150000 | 150000 | 150000 | 600000 | ||
Fixed Factory cost | 75000 | 75000 | 75000 | 75000 | 300000 | ||
Total manufacturing cost | 746400 | 746400 | 746400 | 746400 | 2985600 | ||
Working Notes | |||||||
Calculation of | |||||||
Materials -metals & clasps | =100000*0.4 | 40000 | For each quarter | ||||
Materials-High strength fabric | =100000*1.2*1.5 | 180000 | |||||
Less : Value of fabric recoved | =180000*10%*20% | 3600 | |||||
Net Materials cost of fabric | 176400 | For each quarter | |||||
Materials Resin handles | =100000*0.25 | 25000 | For each quarter | ||||
Direct cutting and assembly | =20/200*28*100000 | 280000 | For each quarter | ||||
Packing and inspection costs | =100000/200*300 | 150000 | For each quarter | ||||
Fixed Factory cost | =300000/4 | 75000 | For each quarter | ||||
Requirement Q2 | |||||||
Redford Corporation | |||||||
Manufacturing cost budget for 2019 | |||||||
Quarter 1 | Quarter 2 | Quarter 3 | Quarter 4 | Total | |||
production units | 100000 | 100000 | 150000 | 150000 | 500000 | ||
Materials-metal rods/clasps | 40000 | 40000 | 60000 | 60000 | 200000 | ||
Materials-High strengh Fabric | 176400 | 176400 | 264600 | 264600 | 882000 | ||
Materials Resin handles | 25000 | 25000 | 37500 | 37500 | 125000 | ||
Direct cutting and assembly | 280000 | 280000 | 420000 | 420000 | 1400000 | ||
Packing and inspection costs | 150000 | 150000 | 225000 | 225000 | 750000 | ||
Fixed Factory cost | 75000 | 75000 | 105000 | 105000 | 360000 | ||
Total manufacturing cost | 746400 | 746400 | 1112100 | 1112100 | 3717000 | ||
Working Notes for second half | |||||||
Calculation of | |||||||
Materials -metals & clasps | =150000*0.4 | 60000 | For each quarter of second half | ||||
Materials-High strength fabric | =150000*1.2*1.5 | 270000 | |||||
Less : Value of fabric recoved | =270000*10%*20% | 5400 | |||||
Net Materials cost of fabric | 264600 | For each quarter of second half | |||||
Materials Resin handles | =150000*0.25 | 37500 | For each quarter of second half | ||||
Direct cutting and assembly | =20/200*28*150000 | 420000 | For each quarter of second half | ||||
Packing and inspection costs | =150000/200*300 | 225000 | For each quarter of second half | ||||
Fixed Factory cost | =300000/4+30000 | 105000 | For each quarter of second half | ||||
Note: Increased in fixed factory cost by $60000 can be allocated to all quarters equally. However, we have | |||||||
assumed that additional storage space is hired in second half and thus allocated this cost to quarters of | |||||||
second half only. |