Question

In: Accounting

2. Blockbuster Entertainment manufactures digital video equipment. For each unit $500 of direct material is used...

2. Blockbuster Entertainment manufactures digital video equipment. For each unit $500 of direct material is used and there is $1,500 of direct manufacturing labour at $30 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is applied at $35 per direct manufacturing labour hour. Calculate the cost of each unit.
a. $4,975
b. $4,025
c. $3,750
d. $4,150
e. $4,725

3. In an activity-cost pool
a. a measure of the activity performed serves as the cost allocation base.
b. the costs have a cause-and-effect relationship with the cost-allocation base for that activity.
c. the cost pools are homogeneous over time.
d. costs in a cost pool can always be traced directly to products.
e. each pool pertains to a narrow and focused set of costs.

Answer the following question(s) using the information below.
Peter’s Printers has contracts to complete weekly supplements required by forty-six customers. For the year 2019, manufacturing overhead cost estimates total $360,000 for an annual production capacity of 7.2 million pages.


For 2019, Peter’s Printers has decided to evaluate the use of additional cost pools. After analyzing manufacturing overhead costs, it was determined that number of design changes, setups, and inspections are the primary manufacturing overhead cost drivers. The following information was gathered during the analysis:
Cost pool Manufacturing overhead costs Activity level
Design changes $60,000 400 design changes
Setups 260,000 5,000 setups
Inspections 40,000 10,000 inspections
   Total manufacturing overhead costs $360,000
During 2019, two customers, World Makers and Happy Studios, are expected to use the following printing services:

Activity World Makers Happy Studios
Pages 60,000 76,000
Design changes 10 0
Setups 20 10
Inspections 30 38

4. What is the cost driver rate if manufacturing overhead costs are considered one large cost pool and are assigned based on 7.2 million pages of production capacity?
a. $0.05 per page
b. $0.035 per page
c. $0.35 per page
d. $0.025 per page
e. $0.045 per page

5. Using pages printed as the only overhead cost driver, what is the manufacturing overhead cost estimate for World Makers during 2019?
a. $2,500
b. $21,000
c. $3,000
d. $2,700
e. $2,100


6. Assuming activity-cost pools are used, what are the activity-cost driver rates for design changes, setups, and inspections cost pools?
a. $200 per change, $64 per setup, $5 per inspection
b. $150 per change, $52 per setup, $5 per inspection
c. $150 per change, $64 per setup, $5 per inspection
d. $150 per change, $52 per setup, $4 per inspection
e. $200 per change, $5 per setup, $64 per inspection
Short Answer
The following costs are attributed to the Quilt Company:
Purchase of raw materials (all direct) $297,100
Direct labour cost $141,800
Manufacturing overhead costs $175,160
Inventories:
Beginning raw materials $10,000
Ending raw materials $900
Beginning work in process $20,000
Ending work in process $10,800
Beginning finished goods $20,000
Ending finished goods $5,800

Quilt Company used a 120% predetermined overhead rate based on direct labour cost.
Required:
7. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured.
8. What was the cost of goods sold before adjusting for any under or over applied overhead?
9. By how much was manufacturing overhead cost under or over applied?
10. Would the summary journal entry to close any under or over applied manufacturing overhead cost be a debit or credit to COGS?




Solutions

Expert Solution

Blockbuster Entertainment :c. $3,750

Cost of each unit = direct material + direct manufacturing labour + Manufacturing overhead = 500 + 1500 + (1500/30 ) x 35 = $3750

3.b. the costs have a cause-and-effect relationship with the cost-allocation base for that activity.

Peter’s Printers

4.a. $0.05 per page

Overhead costs / No. of pages = $360000 / 7200000 = $0.05 per page

5.c. $3,000

No. of pages x cost per page = 60000 x $0.05 = $3000

6.d. $150 per change, $52 per setup, $4 per inspection

Design changes = $60000 / 400 design changes = $150

Setups = $260000 / 5000 setups = $52

Inspections = $40000 / 10000 inspections = $4


Related Solutions

2. Blockbuster Entertainment manufactures digital video equipment. For each unit $500 of direct material is used...
2. Blockbuster Entertainment manufactures digital video equipment. For each unit $500 of direct material is used and there is $1,500 of direct manufacturing labour at $30 per hour. Manufacturing overhead is applied at $35 per direct manufacturing labour hour. Calculate the cost of each unit. a. $4,975 b. $4,025 c. $3,750 d. $4,150 e. $4,725 3. In an activity-cost pool a. a measure of the activity performed serves as the cost allocation base. b. the costs have a cause-and-effect relationship...
Standard cost information: Standard Quantity / Unit Standard Price Standard Cost / Unit Direct Material 2...
Standard cost information: Standard Quantity / Unit Standard Price Standard Cost / Unit Direct Material 2 $0.75 $1.50 Direct Labor 5 $0.35 $1.75 Variable Overhead 3 $1.20 $3.60 Actual cost information: Total Actual Used Total Actual Cost Direct Material 19,500 $19,500 Direct Labor 34,500 $15,750 Variable Overhead 18,000 $22,000 Do not enter dollar signs or commas in the input boxes. Round all Unit values to 2 decimal places. Round all other answers to the nearest whole number. Enter all variances...
Selling price per unit (package of 2 CDs)...................................... $20.00 Variable costs per unit: Direct material............................................................................................................... $4.00...
Selling price per unit (package of 2 CDs)...................................... $20.00 Variable costs per unit: Direct material............................................................................................................... $4.00 Direct labor...................................................................................................................... $5.00 Artist's royalties.............................................................................................................. $3.50 Manufacturing overhead.......................................................................................... $3.00 Selling expenses............................................................................................................ $1.00 Total variable costs per unit............................................................ $16.50 Annual fixed costs: Manufacturing overhead.......................................................................................... $180,000 Selling and administrative....................................................................................... $220,000 Total fixed costs................................................................................ $400,000 Forecasted annual sales volume (120,000 units)......................... $2,400,000 If the company's direct-labor costs do increase by 8%, what selling price per unit of product must it charge to maintain the same contribution margin...
4).Sales is $100 per unit; direct material is $25 per unit; direct labor is $15 per...
4).Sales is $100 per unit; direct material is $25 per unit; direct labor is $15 per unit, overhead is $10 per unit and $20,000 per month; selling and administrative expenses are $5 per unit and $10,000 per month. The company produced 900 units. Gross margin equals: a).$25,000 b).$40,500 c).$90,000 d).$10,500 5).Sales is $100 per unit; direct material is $25 per unit; direct labor is $15 per unit, overhead is $10 per unit and $20,000 per month; selling and administrative expenses...
Frandec Company manufactures, assembles, and rebuilds material handling equipment used in warehouses and distribution centers. One...
Frandec Company manufactures, assembles, and rebuilds material handling equipment used in warehouses and distribution centers. One product, called a Liftmaster, is assembled from four components: a frame, a motor, two supports, and a metal strap. Frandec’s production schedule calls for 4000 Liftmasters to be made next month. Frandec purchases the motors from an outside supplier, but the frames, supports, and straps may be either manufactured by the company or purchased from an outside supplier. Manufacturing and purchase costs per unit...
Video Concepts, Inc. (VCI) manufactures a line of digital cameras that are distributed to large retailers....
Video Concepts, Inc. (VCI) manufactures a line of digital cameras that are distributed to large retailers. The line consists of three models. The following data are available regarding the models: Model Selling Price per unit Variable Cost per unit Demand/Year (units) Model LX1 $175 $100 2,000 Model LX2 $250 $125 1,000 Model LX3 $300 $140 500 VCI is considering the addition of the fourth model to its line (LX4). The model would be sold to retailers for $375. The variable...
A linear programming computer package is needed. Frandec Company manufactures, assembles, and rebuilds material-handling equipment used...
A linear programming computer package is needed. Frandec Company manufactures, assembles, and rebuilds material-handling equipment used in warehouses and distribution centers. One product, called a Liftmaster, is assembled from four components: a frame, a motor, two supports, and a metal strap. Frandec's production schedule calls for 5,500 Liftmasters to be made next month. Frandec purchases the motors from an outside supplier, but the frames, supports, and straps may be either manufactured by the company or purchased from an outside supplier....
Emmitt’s direct material cost is $9 per unit. The direct labor rate is $16 per hour...
Emmitt’s direct material cost is $9 per unit. The direct labor rate is $16 per hour and each units takes 1/4 hour to produce. Variable manufacturing overhead is $1 per unit and total budgeted fixed overhead is $7,800. A sales commission of $6 is paid on each unit. If Emmitt expects to produce 2,800 units and sell 1,160 units, what is the budget cost of goods sold per unit? Round your answer to the nearest 2 decimal places
The Comet Company's budget contains these standards for materials and direct labor for a unit: Material...
The Comet Company's budget contains these standards for materials and direct labor for a unit: Material 5 lbs. @ $1 per lb. = $5 Labor 2 hrs. @ $5 per hr. = $10 Although 2,500 units were budgeted, 3,000 were actually produced. Materials weighing 16,000 lbs. were purchased for $18,400. Materials weighing 15,500 lbs. were issued to production. Direct Labor costs were $33,075 for 6,750 hrs. A.) What's the materials price variance? B.) What's the materials quantity variance? C.) What's...
Consider two products in the same product area: Sales price (per unit) Direct material cost Direct...
Consider two products in the same product area: Sales price (per unit) Direct material cost Direct labor cost Product 1 $62 $16 $14 Product 2 $78 $34 $12 Assuming the above unit price and costs remain unchanged, calculate the net operating profit margins of these products in 2009 and 2010 using the overhead allocation method as in the case. Which of the two products is more profitable? Overhead allocation rate 2009: .61 2010: .98\ I really need help understanding this....
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT