Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

endocrine function of the kidney

endocrine function of the kidney

Solutions

Expert Solution

There are 3 important hormones produced by kidney

1. Renin

  • It is released from JG cells in response to decrease in GFR
  • It activates Renin angiotensin aldosterone system.

2. Erythropoietin

  • It is released in response to decrease in Oxygen saturation of blood.
  • It leads to maturation of erythroblast precursor cells and increases production of erythrocytes (red blood cells)

3. Calcitriol

  • It is active form of vitamin D and it is considered as hormone.
  • Vitamin D is first activated in liver where it is hydroxylated at 25' to form 25' hydroxyvutamin D then in kidney at 1' position to form 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 (or Calcitriol) which is active form.
  • Calcitriol then act and increase Blood calcium level by increasing its absorption from GIT.

If you found this answer helpful then please rate it. Comment if you have any problem in understanding this answer.


Related Solutions

3 ways the endocrine system works to regulate kidney function.
3 ways the endocrine system works to regulate kidney function.
What is the function of the endocrine system
What is the function of the endocrine system
In patients with chronic kidney disease the alterations of the endocrine system may arise from several...
In patients with chronic kidney disease the alterations of the endocrine system may arise from several causes. The kidney is the site of degradation as well as synthesis of many different hormones. Moreover, a number of pathological conditions can occur. Using what you have learned and read so far along with a little research name one condition or issue that could arise in a CKD patient involving the Endocrine System. (400 words).
Chronic kidney disease is a gradual loss of kidney function. In this assignment, you will explore...
Chronic kidney disease is a gradual loss of kidney function. In this assignment, you will explore this disease in more detail using the scenario below. Scenario: You are a healthcare provider who is preparing to meet with a patient who has recently been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease. You are tasked with explaining this disease and its treatment options to your patient. To complete this assignment, do the following: Research this disease using a minimum of 2 source(s). You can...
Chronic kidney disease is a gradual loss of kidney function. In this assignment, you will explore...
Chronic kidney disease is a gradual loss of kidney function. In this assignment, you will explore this disease in more detail using the scenario below. Scenario: You are a healthcare provider who is preparing to meet with a patient who has recently been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease. You are tasked with explaining this disease and its treatment options to your patient. PLEASE ANSWER THE WHOLE THING... To complete this assignment, do the following: Research this disease using a minimum...
Chronic kidney disease is a gradual loss of kidney function. In this assignment, you will explore...
Chronic kidney disease is a gradual loss of kidney function. In this assignment, you will explore this disease in more detail using the scenario below. Scenario: You are a healthcare provider who is preparing to meet with a patient who has recently been diagnosed with chronic kidney disease. You are tasked with explaining this disease and its treatment options to your patient. To complete this assignment, do the following: ANSWER WHOLE THING PLEASE. THANK YOU In a minimum of 2...
How is the function of the kidney greatly dependent on the process of osmosis?  If there was...
How is the function of the kidney greatly dependent on the process of osmosis?  If there was a high amount of vasopressin, what happens regarding osmosis along the collecting duct? Include how are the regional differences (medulla vs. cortex) of the kidney are involved and the function of juxtamedullary nephrons.
2. Describe the role and function of the Thymus gland. Include the endocrine function including hormones....
2. Describe the role and function of the Thymus gland. Include the endocrine function including hormones. 3. List and define the sex hormones.
Explain the role of the hypothalamus in regulating pituitary control of endocrine function:
Explain the role of the hypothalamus in regulating pituitary control of endocrine function:
Which of the following is not a function of the endocrine system? Regulates metabolism Regulates the...
Which of the following is not a function of the endocrine system? Regulates metabolism Regulates the chemical composition and volume of the body’s internal environment Controls growth and development Quickly responds to stimuli by way of action potentials Regulates operation of the reproductive system Which of the following sets of hormones are antagonists? Calcitonin and parathyroid hormone Glucagon and insulin GHRH and GHIH All of the above none of the above ___ are attached to transport proteins within the bloodstream....
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT