Question

In: Statistics and Probability

USE R AND SHOW CODES!! 3.a. In 1988, 71% of 15-44 year old women who have...

USE R AND SHOW CODES!!

3.a. In 1988, 71% of 15-44 year old women who have ever been married have used some form of contraception. What is the probability that, in a sample of 200 women in these childbearing years, fewer than 120 of them have used some form of contraception?

3.b. About 1 percent of women have breast cancer. A cancer screening method can detect 80 percent of genuine cancers with a false alarm rate of 10 percent. What is the probability that women producing a positive test result really have breast cancer?

Please when answering the question, attach a screenshot of the answers and codes from R! Thank you

Solutions

Expert Solution

3.a.

We can use the built in binomialcumulative probability function in R as shown below

3.b.

Note : Bayes theorm has been used to find the given conditional probability


Related Solutions

Mrs. Sweet is a 44 year old women who has just been diagnosed with type 2...
Mrs. Sweet is a 44 year old women who has just been diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. She is 50lb overweight and is hypertensive, for which she takes metorolol (Lopressor). She is prescribed to take metformin (Glucophage) twice daily and aloglitpin (Nesina) once daily. She asks why she isn't prescribed insulin like her granmother, who also had "sugar." 1. What will you tell her about insulin therapy and why it isn't necessary for her at this time? 2. What...
USE R AND SHOW CODES!! 1.a. There is a theorem that the ratios of blood types...
USE R AND SHOW CODES!! 1.a. There is a theorem that the ratios of blood types O, A, B and AB are 49:38:9:4, respectively. A research team, investigating a small community and obtained the following frequencies of blood type. Blood type Blood Type O A B AB Frequency 87 59 20 4 Test the hypothesis that the proportions in this community do not differ significantly from those in the general theorem. 1.b. The severity of participants' migraines is clinically assessed....
USE R AND SHOW CODES!! 1.a. An investigator is interested in comparing the cardiovascular fitness of...
USE R AND SHOW CODES!! 1.a. An investigator is interested in comparing the cardiovascular fitness of elite runners on three different training courses. course one is at, course 2 has graded inclines, and course three includes steep inclines, Ten runners were involved for each course. Heart rates measured on each course are as the following table Course 1 Course 2 Course 3 132 135 138 143 148 148 135 138 141 128 131 139 141 141 150 150 156 161...
Case 1 A hard working 38-year-old women who is working as a marathon coach for 15...
Case 1 A hard working 38-year-old women who is working as a marathon coach for 15 years has been having mild dull ache at the back of her right ankle for the past 14 months but for the past few weeks the pain has become unbearable when she is training and experience an excruciating pain at the back of his right leg upt o to her ankle. She has been limping on the right foot since, and experiences frequent throbbing...
USE R AND SHOW CODES!! 1.a. The following data represent the birth weights of siblings born...
USE R AND SHOW CODES!! 1.a. The following data represent the birth weights of siblings born to six different mothers Data Birth weight Mother Child 1 Child 2 Child 3 Child 4 1 6.4 6.9 6.7 7.1 2 8.5 7.8 7.8 8.3 3 7.6 8.7 9.9 8.2 4 5.3 6.7 7.5 6.4 5 6.2 5.6 6.4 5.5 6 7 7.8 8.6 6.6 Use an appropriate method to test if there is a significant difference in the birth weight of siblings....
USE R AND SHOW CODES 2. The following data were collected in a multisite observational study...
USE R AND SHOW CODES 2. The following data were collected in a multisite observational study of medical effectiveness in Type II diabetes. These sites were involved: a healthy maintenance organization (HMO), a university teaching hospital (UTH), and an independent practice assumption (IPA). The following data display the treatment regimens of patients measured at baseline by site. Use the data to test that no difference in treatment regimens across sites. (in addition, calculate the expected frequency for each cell.)                                                              ...
In 2014, 15% of women 40-44 years of age have never given birth. A women’s health...
In 2014, 15% of women 40-44 years of age have never given birth. A women’s health magazine conducts a more recent survey with a sample of 250 adult women 40-44 years of age. They found that 17.2% of the respondents have never given birth. An editor sees this result and believes that the proportion of women 40-44 years of age who have not given birth has increased since 2014. (Note: A labelled diagram and proper notation are required for part...
Nancy Evans is a 71-year-old female who has been referred to the neurologist because of a...
Nancy Evans is a 71-year-old female who has been referred to the neurologist because of a possible diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. The charges for today total $360.00. Her husband reminds you that she has Medicare and a Medigap plan that picks up her 20% coinsurance after Medicare. You inform Mr. Evans that the office is a participating provider with Medicare. You bill Medicare and find out from the remittance advice (RA) that Nancy has $122.65 left on her deductible for...
Part 1 B.W. is a 44-year-old man who presents to the family practice with complaints of...
Part 1 B.W. is a 44-year-old man who presents to the family practice with complaints of sore throat, hoarseness, and a dry cough that worsens at night. He states that the cough started 6 days ago, and the sore throat and hoarseness began 3 days ago and appear to be getting worse The patient has a history of prediabetes, which is controlled through diet and exercise. Vital signs are T 99.5, P 58, R 16, and BP 110/55. 1. What...
Part 1 M.A. is a 44-year-old man who presents to the family practice with complaints of...
Part 1 M.A. is a 44-year-old man who presents to the family practice with complaints of sore throat, hoarseness, and a dry cough that worsens at night. He states that the cough started 6 days ago, and the sore throat and hoarseness began 3 days ago and appear to be getting worse The patient has a history of prediabetes, which is controlled through diet and exercise. Vital signs are T 99.5, P 58, R 16, and BP 110/55. 1. What...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT