Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Discuss the problems of using a self-report questionnaire with smokers in a smoking cessation clinic. What...

Discuss the problems of using a self-report questionnaire with smokers in a smoking cessation clinic. What percentage might be motivated to indicate that they had stopped when in fact they were still smoking? What would constitute

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer :-

The present investigation provides details regarding the biochemical approval of oneself announced smoking status of patients with interminable obstructive aspiratory sickness (COPD). The goal is to build up the extent of overestimation of self-revealed achievement rates.

A cross-sectional smoking-status approval study incorporating 60 patients with COPD who detailed that they had quit smoking. In the investigation of pee tests, a cut-off purpose of 50 ng/mL of cotinine was utilized.

Numerous essential consideration patients with COPD don't give legitimate data on their smoking status, which hamper sufficient helpful intercessions. Coordination of biochemical approval in every day care could conquer this issue, however may hurt the specialist quiet relationship.

Problems of using a self-report questionnaire with smokers in a smoking cessation clinic ceaseless obstructive aspiratory illness, smoking discontinuance, biochemical approval, general practice, result estimation

-percentage might be motivated to indicate that they had stopped when in fact they were still smoking

At the time of biochemical validation, 55 patients reported that they had quit smoking while five patients resumed smoking. Smoking status was biochemically confirmed for 43 patients (78%) and 12 patients (22%) were classified as smokers. The sensitivity of the self- report of smoking was 29% and the specificity was 100%.

- Thank you


Related Solutions

What is the role of Pharmacist in smoking cessation and obesity?
What is the role of Pharmacist in smoking cessation and obesity?
What is the recommended title for capstone project about smoking cessation.
What is the recommended title for capstone project about smoking cessation.
Assignment of Summative Report of Learning Plan and Micro-Teaching Session create teaching session about smoking cessation...
Assignment of Summative Report of Learning Plan and Micro-Teaching Session create teaching session about smoking cessation and writ Summative Report of Learning Plan and Micro-Teaching Session 1)      health-related topic is smoking cessation 2) Learning objectives i.     Identify what information is most important to know/incorporate into clinical practice?                                                            ii.     Consider the topic; what are the focused, critical learning components What "clinical pearls" can teach that would benefit their patient populations? 3)Teaching strategies                                                               i.     Consider students and available resources when designing teaching strategies....
create teaching session about smoking cessation Using evidence-based research findings that you apply to your topic,...
create teaching session about smoking cessation Using evidence-based research findings that you apply to your topic, develop the following: Learning objectives Identify your students/audience; what information is most important for them to know/incorporate into their clinical practice? Consider the topic; what are the focused, critical learning components you must assure your students take away from your session? What “clinical pearls” can you teach them that would benefit their patient populations? Research your topic, define the key areas of information you...
In a study among college students, participants (ages 18-28 years old) completed a self-report questionnaire about...
In a study among college students, participants (ages 18-28 years old) completed a self-report questionnaire about their self-esteem. What statistical analysis would you use to see if there was a relationship between the two variables listed? Group of answer choices: t-test ANOVA Regression Correlation
Internal controls are evaluated using both a flowchart and a questionnaire. Discuss the relative advantages and...
Internal controls are evaluated using both a flowchart and a questionnaire. Discuss the relative advantages and disadvantages of using each type of control documentation.
Discuss the teratogenic impact of smoking during pregnancy. What specific effects might smoking have on the...
Discuss the teratogenic impact of smoking during pregnancy. What specific effects might smoking have on the fetus? Which are the main considerations, issues, and findings in the area? During what stage of prenatal development might smoking have the most detrimental impact? Explain why.
A health psychologist seeks to predict compliance with medical prescriptions using a self-report measure of methodicalness...
A health psychologist seeks to predict compliance with medical prescriptions using a self-report measure of methodicalness (M) and a health knowledge test (HK), the latter scored as pass (1) / fail (0). Out of 120 participants available at the study's outset, only 30 are still involved at the 6-month point, when compliance (C) is assessed. Information on all three measures and their interrelationships is provided below.        Time 1   Time 2   Correlations/        (N = 120)   (N =...
Suppose you are marketing Self checkout carts to India. what will be the major problems or...
Suppose you are marketing Self checkout carts to India. what will be the major problems or resistance to product acceptance. Consider 5 factors affecting the rate in which new product will be adopted. 1. Relative advantage 2. compatibility 3.Complexity 4. Divisibility 5. Communicability
Discuss the main problems of using CAPM in investment appraisal Problems around assumptions should be discussed...
Discuss the main problems of using CAPM in investment appraisal Problems around assumptions should be discussed CAPM assumptions •   There is a single risk-free rate. •   Shareholders hold diversified portfolios and are only interested in market/systematic risk •   Assumes return is purely a function of a single variable (market risk) •   Single period model •   Perfect markets (no transaction costs, equal borrowing rates, personal taxes have no impact, etc.) •   Normative model (What ought to be?)
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT