In: Accounting
Calculation of Taxable Earnings and Employer Payroll Taxes and Preparation of Journal Entry
Selected information from the payroll register of Joanie's Boutique for the week ended September 14, 20--, is as follows: Social Security tax is 6.2% on the first $128,400 of earnings for each employee. Medicare tax is 1.45% of gross earnings. FUTA tax is 0.6% and SUTA tax is 5.4% on the first $7,000 of earnings.
| Taxable Earnings | |||||
Employee Name |
Cumulative Pay Before Current Earnings |
Current Gross Pay |
Unemployment Compensation |
Social Security |
|
| Jordahl, Stephanie | $6,500 | $1,220 | |||
| Keesling, Emily | 6,010 | 1,070 | |||
| Palmer, Stefan | 55,200 | 2,380 | |||
| Soltis, Robin | 54,460 | 2,320 | |||
| Stout, Hannah | 28,710 | 2,060 | |||
| Xia, Xu | 127,300 | 3,660 | |||
1. Calculate the amount of taxable earnings for unemployment, Social Security, and Medicare taxes.
| Taxable Earnings | |||
Employee Name |
Current Earnings |
Unemployment Compensation |
Social Security |
| Jordahl, Stephanie | $ | $ | $ |
| Keesling, Emily | |||
| Palmer, Stefan | |||
| Soltis, Robin | |||
| Stout, Hannah | |||
| Xia, Xu | |||
| Total | $ | $ | $ |
| Social Security tax | $ |
| Medicare tax | |
| FUTA tax | |
| SUTA tax | |
| Total employer payroll taxes | $ |
2. Prepare the journal entry to record the employer's payroll taxes as of September 14, 20--.
| DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | DOC. NO. |
POST. REF. |
DEBIT | CREDIT | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 20-- Sept. 14 |
1 | |||||
| 2 | 2 | ||||||
| 3 | 3 | ||||||
| 4 | 4 | ||||||
| 5 | 5 |
| 1 | |||
| Current | Taxable Earnings | ||
| Earnings | Unemployment | Social | |
| Employee Name | Compensation | Security | |
| Jordahl, Stephanie | 1220 | 500 | 1220 |
| Keesling, Emily | 1070 | 990 | 1070 |
| Palmer, Stefan | 2380 | 0 | 2380 |
| Soltis, Robin | 2320 | 0 | 2320 |
| Stout, Hannah | 2060 | 0 | 2060 |
| Xia, Xu | 3660 | 0 | 1100 |
| Total | 12710 | 1490 | 10150 |
| Social Security tax | 629.30 | =10150*6.2% | |
| Medicare tax | 184.30 | =12710*1.45% | |
| FUTA tax | 8.94 | =1490*0.6% | |
| SUTA tax | 80.46 | =1490*5.4% | |
| Total employer payroll taxes | 903.00 | ||
| 2 | |||||
| ACCOUNT TITLE | DOC NO. | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
| 20-- Sept. 14 | Payroll tax expense | 903.00 | |||
| Social Security tax payable | 629.30 | ||||
| Medicare tax payable | 184.30 | ||||
| FUTA tax payable | 8.94 | ||||
| SUTA tax payable | 80.46 |
| Workings: | ||
| Unemployment taxable earnings: | ||
| Jordahl, Stephanie | 500 | =7000-6500 |
| Keesling, Emily | 990 | =7000-6010 |
| Taxable Social Security: | ||
| Xia, Xu | 1100 | =128400-127300 |