In: Accounting
Calculation of Taxable Earnings and Employer Payroll Taxes and Preparation of Journal Entry
Selected information from the payroll register of Joanie's Boutique for the week ended September 14, 20--, is as follows: Social Security tax is 6.2% on the first $128,400 of earnings for each employee. Medicare tax is 1.45% of gross earnings. FUTA tax is 0.6% and SUTA tax is 5.4% on the first $7,000 of earnings.
Taxable Earnings | |||||
Employee Name |
Cumulative Pay Before Current Earnings |
Current Gross Pay |
Unemployment Compensation |
Social Security |
|
Jordahl, Stephanie | $6,500 | $1,220 | |||
Keesling, Emily | 6,010 | 1,070 | |||
Palmer, Stefan | 55,200 | 2,380 | |||
Soltis, Robin | 54,460 | 2,320 | |||
Stout, Hannah | 28,710 | 2,060 | |||
Xia, Xu | 127,300 | 3,660 |
1. Calculate the amount of taxable earnings for unemployment, Social Security, and Medicare taxes.
Taxable Earnings | |||
Employee Name |
Current Earnings |
Unemployment Compensation |
Social Security |
Jordahl, Stephanie | $ | $ | $ |
Keesling, Emily | |||
Palmer, Stefan | |||
Soltis, Robin | |||
Stout, Hannah | |||
Xia, Xu | |||
Total | $ | $ | $ |
Social Security tax | $ |
Medicare tax | |
FUTA tax | |
SUTA tax | |
Total employer payroll taxes | $ |
2. Prepare the journal entry to record the employer's payroll taxes as of September 14, 20--.
DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | DOC. NO. |
POST. REF. |
DEBIT | CREDIT | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 20-- Sept. 14 |
1 | |||||
2 | 2 | ||||||
3 | 3 | ||||||
4 | 4 | ||||||
5 | 5 |
1 | |||
Current | Taxable Earnings | ||
Earnings | Unemployment | Social | |
Employee Name | Compensation | Security | |
Jordahl, Stephanie | 1220 | 500 | 1220 |
Keesling, Emily | 1070 | 990 | 1070 |
Palmer, Stefan | 2380 | 0 | 2380 |
Soltis, Robin | 2320 | 0 | 2320 |
Stout, Hannah | 2060 | 0 | 2060 |
Xia, Xu | 3660 | 0 | 1100 |
Total | 12710 | 1490 | 10150 |
Social Security tax | 629.30 | =10150*6.2% | |
Medicare tax | 184.30 | =12710*1.45% | |
FUTA tax | 8.94 | =1490*0.6% | |
SUTA tax | 80.46 | =1490*5.4% | |
Total employer payroll taxes | 903.00 |
2 | |||||
ACCOUNT TITLE | DOC NO. | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
20-- Sept. 14 | Payroll tax expense | 903.00 | |||
Social Security tax payable | 629.30 | ||||
Medicare tax payable | 184.30 | ||||
FUTA tax payable | 8.94 | ||||
SUTA tax payable | 80.46 |
Workings: | ||
Unemployment taxable earnings: | ||
Jordahl, Stephanie | 500 | =7000-6500 |
Keesling, Emily | 990 | =7000-6010 |
Taxable Social Security: | ||
Xia, Xu | 1100 | =128400-127300 |