In: Statistics and Probability
Determine the value of the coefficient of correlation,
r, for the following data.
X | 3 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 21 |
Y | 18 | 13 | 13 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 5 |
(Round the intermediate values to 3 decimal places.
Round your answer to 3 decimal places.)
r =
The provided data are shown in the table below
X | Y |
3 | 18 |
6 | 13 |
7 | 13 |
11 | 8 |
13 | 7 |
17 | 7 |
21 | 5 |
Also, the following calculations are needed to compute the correlation coefficient:
X | Y | X*Y | X2 | Y2 | |
3 | 18 | 54 | 9 | 324 | |
6 | 13 | 78 | 36 | 169 | |
7 | 13 | 91 | 49 | 169 | |
11 | 8 | 88 | 121 | 64 | |
13 | 7 | 91 | 169 | 49 | |
17 | 7 | 119 | 289 | 49 | |
21 | 5 | 105 | 441 | 25 | |
Sum = | 78 | 71 | 626 | 1114 | 849 |
The correlation coefficient r is computed using the following expression:
where
In this case, based on the data provided, we get that
Therefore, based on this information, the sample correlation coefficient is computed as follows
which completes the calculation.