Question

In: Mechanical Engineering

The capacity of a propane vapor-compression refrigeration system is 8 tons. Saturated vapor at 0°F enters...

The capacity of a propane vapor-compression refrigeration system is 8 tons. Saturated vapor at 0°F enters the compressor, and superheated vapor leaves at 120°F, 180 lbf/in.2 Heat transfer from the compressor to its surroundings occurs at a rate of 3.5 Btu per lb of refrigerant passing through the compressor. Liquid refrigerant enters the expansion valve at 85°F, 180 lbf/in.2 The condenser is water-cooled, with water entering at 65°F and leaving at 80°F with a negligible change in pressure. Determine

(a) the compressor power input, in Btu/min
(b) the mass flow rate of cooling water through the condenser, in lb/min
(c) the coefficient of performance


Round answers to 3 significant digits.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Saturated vapor R-134a enters the adiabatic compressor of a refrigeration system steadily at 25 psia. The...
Saturated vapor R-134a enters the adiabatic compressor of a refrigeration system steadily at 25 psia. The refrigerant exits the compressor at 200 psia and 220 °F. a) Determine the work (Btu/lbm) required by the compressor for this process. b) Determine the flow work (Btu/lbm) for the refrigerant at the compressor exit. c) Determine the entropy change per unit mass for the refrigerant during the compression process. d) Determine the isentropic efficiency of the compressor. Include an appropriate sketch
A vapor-compression refrigeration system for a household refrigerator has a refrigerating capacity of 1650 Btu/h. Refrigerant...
A vapor-compression refrigeration system for a household refrigerator has a refrigerating capacity of 1650 Btu/h. Refrigerant enters the evaporator at -15°F and exits at 20°F. The isentropic compressor efficiency is 75%. The refrigerant condenses at 125°F and exits the condenser subcooled at 100°F. There are no significant pressure drops in the flows through the evaporator and condenser. For Refrigerant 134a as the working fluid, determine: (a) the evaporator and condenser pressures, each in lbf/in.2 (b) the mass flow rate of...
A company owns a refrigeration system whose refrigeration capacity is 200 tons (1 ton of refrigeration...
A company owns a refrigeration system whose refrigeration capacity is 200 tons (1 ton of refrigeration = 211 kJ/min), and you are to design a forced-air cooling system for fruits whose diameters do not exceed 7 cm under the following conditions: The fruits are to be cooled from 28°C to an average temperature of 8°C. The air temperature is to remain above -2°C and below 10°C at all times, and the velocity of air approaching the fruits must remain under...
A vapor-compression refrigeration cycle operates at steady state with Refrigerant 134a as the working fluid. Saturated...
A vapor-compression refrigeration cycle operates at steady state with Refrigerant 134a as the working fluid. Saturated vapor enters the compressor at 2 bar, and saturated liquid exits the condenser at 10 bar. The isentropic compressor efficiency is 80%. The mass flow rate of refrigerant is 7 kg/min. Determine: (a) the compressor power, in kW. (b) the refrigeration capacity, in tons. (c) the coefficient of performance.
Statement: Selection of compressor and refrigerant for HVAC system that is operating on Vapor Compression Refrigeration...
Statement: Selection of compressor and refrigerant for HVAC system that is operating on Vapor Compression Refrigeration System. The heat load is 120,000 BTU/hr and temperature is to be maintained at space is 50C. Step 1: Select ambient and environmental conditions Step 2: Select refrigerant, preliminary calculations, use of property charts, suction discharge pressure of compressor to achieve required cooling, compressor capacity etc. Step 3: Select compressor (Stage, rpm, displacement, size etc) need detailed solution
A vapor-compression refrigeration cycle working with R22 contains a liquid-to-suction heat exchanger. The saturated liquid refrigerant...
A vapor-compression refrigeration cycle working with R22 contains a liquid-to-suction heat exchanger. The saturated liquid refrigerant at 40 °C leaving the condenser and entering the heat exchanger is used to superheat the saturated vapor refrigerant leaving the evaporator at 7 °C by 8 °C. If the compressor is capable of pumping 5 l/s of vapor refrigerant measured at the inlet to the compressor and the compression processes are considered isentropic in both cases listed below, determine; (a) The refrigerating capacity...
Q/ A vapor-compression refrigeration cycle working with R22 contains a liquid-to-suction heat exchanger. The saturated liquid...
Q/ A vapor-compression refrigeration cycle working with R22 contains a liquid-to-suction heat exchanger. The saturated liquid refrigerant at 40 °C leaving the condenser and entering the heat exchanger is used to superheat the saturated vapor refrigerant leaving the evaporator at 7 °C by 8 °C. If the compressor is capable of pumping 5 l/s of vapor refrigerant measured at the inlet to the compressor and the compression processes are considered isentropic in both cases listed below, determine; (a) The refrigerating...
design a vapor compression refrigeration system that will maintain the refrigerated space at -15c while operating...
design a vapor compression refrigeration system that will maintain the refrigerated space at -15c while operating in an environment at 20c using refrigerant -134a as the working fluid (By EES )please
There is a vapor compression type refrigeration cycle using the refrigerant HFC 134 a. In the...
There is a vapor compression type refrigeration cycle using the refrigerant HFC 134 a. In the condenser, it is isostatically cooled, the condensation temperature is 50 ° C., and the condenser outlet is the compressed liquid at 45 ° C. In the evaporator, it is isothermally heated, the evaporation temperature is 10 ° C. and the outlet of the evaporator is heated steam at 15 ° C. When the expansion valve performs isenthalpic expansion, and the adiabatic efficiency of the...
Saturated water vapor at 300°F enters a compressor operating at steady state with a mass flow...
Saturated water vapor at 300°F enters a compressor operating at steady state with a mass flow rate of 5 lb/s and is compressed adiabatically to 750 lbf/in.2 If the power input is 2150 hp, determine for the compressor: (a) the percent isentropic compressor efficiency and (b) the rate of entropy production, in hp/°R. Ignore kinetic and potential energy effects.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT