In: Statistics and Probability
Consider the following hypothesis test.
| H0: μ ≤ 25 | 
| Ha: μ > 25 | 
A sample of 40 provided a sample mean of 26.1. The population standard deviation is 6.
(a) Find the value of the test statistic. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
(b) Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) p-value =
(c) At α = 0.01,state your conclusion.
(d)
State the critical values for the rejection rule. (Round your answer to two decimal places. If the test is one-tailed, enter NONE for the unused tail.)
test statistic≤
test statistic≥
State your conclusion.
Solution :
=
25
=26.1
=6
n = 40
This is the right tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 :  
  ≤
25
Ha : 
 > 25
a )Test statistic = z
= (
- 
 ) / 
 / 
 n
= (26.1-25) / 6 / 
40
= 1.16
Test statistic = z = 1.16
b ) P(z > 1.16 ) = 1 - P(z < 1.16 ) = 1 -0.8770
P-value =0.1230
c ) 
 = 0.01
P-value > 
0.1230 > 0.01
Reject the null hypothesis .
There is sufficient evidence to suggest that
d ) The rejection region for this right-tailed test is R={z:z>2.33
It is observed that z =1.16 ≤ zc=2.33,