Question

Explain the cultural and biological factors that shape sexual orientation.

Answer 1

Sexual orientation is an enduring pattern of romantic or sexual attraction to persons of the opposite sex or gender, the same sex or gender, or both sexses. Scientists do not know the exact causes of sexual orientation, but they believe that it is caused by a complex interplay of genetic hormones and environmental influences.

Environmental factor: The sudy of cultural and sexual orientation is research into possible cultural influences on the development of human sexual orientation. Some researchers distinguish cultural influences from hormonal influences.

Sexual patterns are to extent a product society expectations such as the assumption of the male superiority that many cultural portray. Men are expected to be more musculine and women more feminine.

In some countries it is assumed that the lack of available women is a factor in why men engage in smae sex relationship.

Biological factor: The relationship between bioligy and sexual orientation is a subject of research. A simol and singular determinant for sexual orientation has not been conclusively demonstrated, various studies point to different, even conficting posoposi, but scientists hypothesize that a combination of genetic, hormonal and social factors determine sexual orientation.

Biological theories for explaining the causes of sexual orientation are favored by experts and involve a comolcominterolay of genetic factors, the early uterine enbienvironmeamd brain structure. These favors which may be ralted to the development of a heterosexual, homosexual bisexual or asexual orientation, include genes prenatal hormones and brain structure.