Question

2 The peptides called orexins:

1. Serve as indicators of the body’s total energy stores.
2. Are the “set points” which maintain total energy content.
3. Are intestinal hormones secreted during food digestion.
4. Are powerful appetite enhancers.

1. When Proteins undergo deamination. a substance found in the urine is

1. Steroids
2. Ammonia
3. Acetyl CoA
4. Ketone bodies

2. A condition required for measuring basal metabolic rate is

1. Being in a absorptive state.
2. Being in an upright position.
3. Creating a room temperature between 20 and25 degrees Celsius
4. Sleeoing

3. It is observed that seniors tent to have more side effects from medications this can attribute

1. Failing to take medications as prescribed
2. Skipping meals
3. Not exercising
4. Aging livers become less effective at detoxifying

4. Oxidation Reduction reactions

1. Utilize hydrogenases
2. Require oxidases
3. Are rarely coupled together
4. Occur via the gain of hydrogen or loss of oxygen

5. Under aerobic condition, the complete oxidation of glucose will yield -------------- molecules of ATP

1. 32
2. 34
3. 36
4. 38

Answer 1

Question 1:-

Peptides called orexins:

D. Are powerful appetite stimulators.

Remaining other options are wrong because they are not concern with body energy and these are not hormones.

Question 2

When Protein deamination occurs, usually Urea are eliminated in urine.

In the question you have provided, there is no Urea option.

But ammonia mixes with oxygen and forms urea.

So that you can consider B.ammonia is correct answer from the above options.

Steroids and Acetyl CoA are the hormones and enzymes respectively which are not eliminated in urine. Ketone bodies are eliminated when Glucose is metabolized.

Question 3:-

Basal metabolic rate is the energy expenditure by the body at rest.

So that during resting period only BMR has to be calculated.

From the above options sleeping is the resting stage.

So that answer is D. Sleeping.

Question 4.

Aging decreases the functioning capacity of liver and kidney. So that the elderly are more likely having side effects.

So that answer is

D. Aging livers become less effective at detoxifying

Question 5.

Oxidation reduction reactions losses hydrogen and electronic usually by the influence of oxidases.

Answer is B. Require oxidases.

Question 6:-

One Glucose molecules yileds 32 ATP molecules in the presence of oxygen.