How should you disgraced the product of the neutralization reaction?

Expert Solution

Answer.

A neutralization reaction creates a solution that is pH neutral. That means when an acid of a pH less than 7 reacts with a base of a pH greater than 7, they change to a pH value closer to 7. If it is completely neutralized, the pH is 7.

Because acids release hydrogen ions (H+), and bases release hydroxide ions (OH-), the two oppositely charged ions are attracted and form water (H20). Water is always one of the products of neutralization. The other product comes from the other substances that were originally bonded to the ions of the acid and the base. These substances are now also oppositely charged and form a new compound together. That compound is always a salt. Ionic compounds are also salts.

In order to neutralize the stomach acids, an antacid is used, which is often comprised of a bicarbonate, which is a base. In this reaction, the base in the antacid and the hydrochloric acid in the stomach are the reactants, and they combine to form the products salt, water and carbon dioxide. Those products help neutralize the acids in the stomach and lessen the painful symptoms of heartburn.

Farmers and gardeners also frequently use neutralization equations to help their plants flourish. Some soil is too acidic for certain plants to thrive, so gardeners add a fertilizer that contains a base like lime in order to neutralize the soil. In this equation, the acid of the soil and the lime base are the reactants. They react to form water and salt that work to raise the pH level of the soil and ensure it’s ready for planting.

queen_honey_blossom answered 2 years ago

How can I find the enthalpy of neutralization for a given neutralization reaction? Is there a...

How can I find the enthalpy of neutralization for a given neutralization reaction? Is there a formula for this?

In the titration of a weak acid, both a neutralization reaction and an acid‐dissociation equilibrium reaction...

In the titration of a weak acid, both a neutralization reaction and an acid‐dissociation equilibrium reaction with water (Ka) are occurring. Provide a molecular‐level explanation that describes how these two reactions contribute to the resulting pH observed during the drop‐by‐drop addition of NaOH during a titration procedure.

For a neutralization reaction, would you expected the magnitude of heat transfer (q) to increase, decrease,...

For a neutralization reaction, would you expected the magnitude of heat transfer (q) to increase, decrease, or stay the same if the concentration of only the acid were doubled? Why?

4. Acid-base reaction is a neutralization reaction. If 12.50 mL of 1.20 M NaOH solution is...

4. Acid-base reaction is a neutralization reaction. If 12.50 mL of 1.20 M NaOH solution is used to neutralize 45.25 mL of HNO3 solution, calculate the concentration of the original HNO3 solution. (A). 0.231 M (B). 0.995 M (C). 0.887 M (D). 0.331 M (E). 9.90 M 5. Acid-base reaction is a neutralization reaction. If 12.50 mL of 1.20 M NaOH solution is used to neutralize 45.25 mL of H2SO4 solution, calculate the concentration of...

common laboratory reaction is the neutralization of an acid with a base. When 50.0 mL of...

common laboratory reaction is the neutralization of an acid with a base. When 50.0 mL of 0.200 M HCl at 25.0° C is added to 50.0 mL of 0.200 M KOH at 25.0° C in a coffee cup calorimeter, the temperature of the mixture rises to 26.4° C. What is the heat of reaction per mole of acid? Assume the mixture has a specific heat capacity of 4.18 J/(g·K) and that the densities of the reactant solutions are both 1.00...

What is the expression Kn for the neutralization reaction in terms of known Kb values and...

What is the expression Kn for the neutralization reaction in terms of known Kb values and equilibrium constants? Then solve for Kn CN-(aq) + H3O+ <====> HCN(aq) + H2O(l)

Project 7: Acids and Bases A neutralization reaction depends on the transfer of a proton, hydrogen,...

Project 7: Acids and Bases A neutralization reaction depends on the transfer of a proton, hydrogen, from one substance to another. The substance that donates the proton is an acid. That which accepts the proton is a base. pH is a measure of the molar concentration of hydrogen ion in a solution. The strength of an acid is determined by its ionization potential, or the relative amount of the hydrogen ion present in a compound that can be donated. If...

Describe the process that takes place between the participants in the neutralization reaction between the strong...

Describe the process that takes place between the participants in the neutralization reaction between the strong acid hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq), and water insoluble chromium(III) hydroxide, Cr(OH)3(s), forming water and chromium(III) chloride, CrCl3(aq). Mention the nature of the particles in the solution before and after the reaction. (a) Because hydrochloric acid is ---Select--- an acid a base a binary covalent compound a binary ionic compound an oxyacid , it reacts with water to form ---Select--- hydrogen atoms hydronium ions hydroxide ions protons and ---Select---...

how to determine if you have successfully synthesized the desired product in an sn2 reaction

Stoichiometry question: If you have a reaction that gives a 75% yield, how much product would you...

Stoichiometry question: If you have a reaction that gives a 75% yield, how much product would you get if you add (for example: 3 g of vanillin + 3 mL of 10.6M acetic anhydride). First, determine which is the limiting reactant. Determine the molecular weight of the product. Determine how much product can be produced theoretically. Then, determine the actual yield when the reaction has a 75% yield.

Question