In: Statistics and Probability
The heights of adult men in America are normally distributed,
with a mean of 69.5 inches and a standard deviation of 2.65 inches.
The heights of adult women in America are also normally
distributed, but with a mean of 64.7 inches and a standard
deviation of 2.53 inches.
a) If a man is 6 feet 3 inches tall, what is his z-score (to two
decimal places)?
z =
b) What percentage of men are shorter than 6 feet 3 inches? Round
to the nearest tenth of a percent.
c) If a woman is 5 feet 11 inches tall, what is her z-score (to two
decimal places)?
z =
d) What percentage of women are TALLER than 5 feet 11 inches? Round
to nearest tenth of a percent
a)
µ = 69.5
σ = 2.65
X =6 feet 3 inch = 6*12 + 3 = 75
Z =(X - µ ) / σ = ( 75 -
69.5 ) / 2.65
Z = 2.08
b)
P(X ≤ 75 ) = P(Z ≤ 2.08 ) = 0.9810 or 98.1%
excel formula for probability from z score is
=NORMSDIST(Z)
c)
µ = 64.7
σ = 2.53
( X = 5 feet 11 inch = 5*12+11 = 71.000 )
Z =(X - µ ) / σ = ( 71 -
64.7 ) / 2.53
Z = 2.49
d)
P(X ≥ 71 ) = P(Z ≥ 2.490 ) = P ( Z < -2.490 ) = 0.0064 or 0.6%
excel formula for probability from z score is
=NORMSDIST(Z)