Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Suppose that a person plays a game in which he draws a ball from a box...

Suppose that a person plays a game in which he draws a ball from a box of 10 balls numbered 0 through 9. He then puts the ball back and continue to draw a ball (with replacement) until he draws another number which is equal or higher than the first draw. Let X denote the number drawn in the first draw and Y denote the number of subsequent draws needed.


(a) Find the conditional probability distribution of Y given X = x, for x = 0, 1, · · · , 9.
(b) Find the joint probability distribution of X and Y , P(X = x, Y = y).
(c) Find the probability distribution of Y , P(Y = y).
(d) Find E(Y ).

Solutions

Expert Solution

a) The conditional probability distribution of Y given X = x, for x = 0, 1, · · · , 9 is

b)Here .

The joint distribution is

c) The marginal PMF of is

A closed form expression cannot be obtained for .

d)The expecte value of   is

Let , then


Related Solutions

For a large number of independent draws from a box, will standard deviation, range of draws...
For a large number of independent draws from a box, will standard deviation, range of draws and proportion of 1's in draws from a 0-1 box have a normally distributed probability histogram?
Jessica derives utility from her consumption of two goods, video game plays on an X-Box (call...
Jessica derives utility from her consumption of two goods, video game plays on an X-Box (call it good X) and high energy yogurt (call it good Y). Her utility function is U(X,Y) = XY. The price per play of games is $2.00 and the price of yogurt is $10 per container and Jessica's income is $50 per week. She is presently consuming a bundle of game plays and yogurt such that her marginal rate of substitution is 1 (or -1,...
A video game player insists that the longer he plays a certain computer game, the higher...
A video game player insists that the longer he plays a certain computer game, the higher his scores are. The table shows the total number of minutes played and the high score (in thousands of points) achieved after each 5-minute interval. Use α = .01 . # Min 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 Score 48.0 53.3 101.9 72.5 121.5 146.0 196.1 118.5 150.5 80.7 36.0 64.8 Find the critical value. (Round to the...
6. One hundred draws will be made at random with replacement from the box [1 6...
6. One hundred draws will be made at random with replacement from the box [1 6 7 9 9 10] PART I: a) Find the expected value and the standard error for the sum of 100 draws b) The sum of 100 draws is between 650 and 750 with a chance of about             1%       10%     50%     90%     99% Show work for your answer by drawing the normal curve. PART II: a) Find the expected value and the standard error...
Suppose that the Dongguk football team plays twelve games in a season. In each game, they...
Suppose that the Dongguk football team plays twelve games in a season. In each game, they have a1/3 probability of winning, a 1/2 probability of losing, and a 1/6 probability of tying. The outcome of each game is independent of all others. [1] What is the probability that the team will end the season with a record of (7 wins, 3 losses, 2 ties)? [2] Suppose that for each win, the team receives three points, and for each tie they...
One hundred random draws with replacement are made from the box [1, 6, 7, 9, 9,...
One hundred random draws with replacement are made from the box [1, 6, 7, 9, 9, 10] (a) Calculate the probability of getting 12 nines. (b) Calculate the probability that the sum is at most 107.
A man is playing tennis game. He hits a stationary ball of mass 50 g with...
A man is playing tennis game. He hits a stationary ball of mass 50 g with his racquet. Interpret the energy conversions taking place when he hits ball with racquet. The average force acting on it is 600 N, so that the ball moves with a velocity of 60 m/s .Can you predict the time of hit of the ball when it leaves the racquet using given data? How can you find the change in kinetic energy of moving ball?...
A basket ball payer makes 90.4% of his free throws. In a game where he has...
A basket ball payer makes 90.4% of his free throws. In a game where he has 15 free throws, find the following. a) Find the probability that he makes at least eleven free throws in that game. Write the statistical expression to represent this problem. b) Find the mean number of free throws that he makes in that game. c) Find the standard deviation of the number of free throws that he makes in that game.
Niyat is a gambler and regularly plays several rounds of a gamble in which he wins...
Niyat is a gambler and regularly plays several rounds of a gamble in which he wins $3,000 if even number of dots face up when a fair die is rolled twice and loses $1,000 for any other outcome from the two rolls of the die. In other words, the outcome of the gamble is determined by rolling a die twice on each round of the gamble and Niyat wins only if even number of dots show up on top in...
Desta is a gambler and regularly plays several rounds of a gamble in which he wins...
Desta is a gambler and regularly plays several rounds of a gamble in which he wins $6,000 if odd number of dots face up when a fair die is rolled twice and loses $2,000 for any other outcome from the two rolls of the die. In other words, the outcome of the gamble is determined by rolling a die twice on each round of the gamble and Desta wins only if odd number of dots show up on top in...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT