In: Accounting
Helen Parish started a design company on January 1, 2016. On April 1, 2016, Parish borrowed cash from a local bank by issuing a one-year $42,400 face value note with annual interest based on an 12 percent discount. During 2016, Parish provided services for $37,950 cash. Required Answer the following questions. Record the events in T-accounts prior to answering the questions. (Select "1, 2, or 3" for the transactions in the order they take place. Round your answers to nearest dollar amount.) a. What is the amount of total liabilities on the December 31, 2016, balance sheet? (Round your answer to nearest dollar amount.) b. What is the amount of net income on the 2016 income statement? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to nearest dollar amount.) c. What is the amount of cash flow from operating activities on the 2016 statement of cash flows? d. Provide the general journal entries necessary to record issuing the note on April 1, 2016; recognizing accrued interest on December 31, 2016; and repaying the loan on March 31, 2017. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Round your answers to nearest dollar amount.)
Solution:
T-Accounts
Debit |
Credit |
||
Revenue earned |
$37,950 |
||
Notes Payable |
|||
Debit |
Credit |
||
April.1, 2016 Borrowed Cash |
$42,400 |
||
Interest Expense |
|||
Debit |
Credit |
||
Dec.31, 2016 |
$3,816 |
||
Interest Payable |
|||
Debit |
Credit |
||
Dec.31, 2016 (42400*12%*9/12) |
$3,816 |
||
Cash |
|||
Debit |
Credit |
||
April.1, 16 Borrowed Cash |
$42,400 |
Part a --
Total Liabilities on Dec 31, 2016 = Notes payable + Interest Payable = 42,400 + 3,816 = $46,216
Part b –
Net Income 2016 = Service Revenue – Interest Expense = $37,950 – 3,816 = $34,134
Part c –
Cash Flow from operating activities 2016 = service revenue = $37,950
Cash flow from Operating activities means the cash used or generated from core principal activities of business. It involves revenue from sale of goods or rendering of services.
Part d – Journal entries
Date |
General Journal |
Debit |
Credit |
April.1, 2016 |
Cash |
$42,400 |
|
Notes Payable |
$42,400 |
||
Dec.31, 2016 |
Interest Expense |
$3,816 |
|
Interest Payable |
$3,816 |
||
March.31, 2017 |
Notes Payable |
$42,400 |
|
Interest Payable |
$3,816 |
||
Interest Expense (42,400*12%*3/12) |
$1,272 |
||
Cash |
$47,488 |
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