Organism that causes swollen salivary (patrotid) glands

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer :

Viral infections such as mumps, flu, and others can cause swelling of the salivary glands. Swelling happens in parotid glands on both sides of the face, giving the appearance of "chipmunk cheeks." Salivary gland swelling is commonly associated with mumps, happening in about 30% to 40% of mumps infections.

A salivary gland infection is typically caused by a bacterial infection. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common cause of salivary gland infection. Others causes of salivary gland infection include:

Streptococcus viridans

Haemophilus influenzae

Streptococcus pyogenes

Escherichia coli

These infections result from reduced saliva production. This is often caused by the blockage or inflammation of the salivary gland duct. Viruses and other medical conditions can also reduce saliva production, including:

mumps, a contagious viral infection that’s common among children who haven’t been immunized

HIV

influenza A and parainfluenza types I and II

herpes

a salivary stone

a salivary duct blocked by mucus

a tumor

Sydney Mullin answered 11 months ago

Next > < Previous

Related Solutions

Salivary Glands

Salivary glands role in our body and explain its roles

A 20-year old college male presented at the student health clinic with swollen salivary glands and...

A 20-year old college male presented at the student health clinic with swollen salivary glands and was diagnosed with mumps. This diagnosis was based upon the characteristic symptom known as____________. Question 1 options: Goiters Parotitis Koplic's spots Buboes Which of the following pathogens does NOT cause a respiratory illness? Question 3 options: Streptococcus pneumonieae Influenza virus Clostridium difficile Mycobacterium tuberculosis The presence of gram-positive diplococci in a sputum sample most likely indicates an infection by? Question 4 options: Streptococcus pneumoniae...

three types of salivary glands and describe their functions

Describe the antagonistic effects of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions in the function of: salivary glands,...

Describe the antagonistic effects of the sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions in the function of: salivary glands, gastric and intestinal glands, lung muscle, heart-arterioles, cardiac muscle, urinary bladder and sex organs.

What is similar about the reactions of the salivary and lacrimal glands, kidney, bladder and digestive...

What is similar about the reactions of the salivary and lacrimal glands, kidney, bladder and digestive organs? How do these organs react to Parasympathetic Nervous System Output?(remember the SLUDD reactions) 2) what is an adrenergic receptor? Distinguish between alpha and beta adrenergic receptor and their actions?

Organism that causes teeth to fall out

What is “tetanus”? What organism causes it? How is it typically acquired? What is the virulence...

What is “tetanus”? What organism causes it? How is it typically acquired? What is the virulence factor of most importance in this disease? How does this virulence factor cause the symptoms of tetanus? Discuss the disease state The specific organism including all aspects covered in class lecture. Discuss how the disease is treated and/or controlled.

2. The bacterium Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy in humans.This organism localizes primarily to the skin of...

2. The bacterium Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy in humans.This organism localizes primarily to the skin of extremities, such as the nose, toes, and fingers, where it leads to loss of protective sensation and disfiguring lesions. Temperature is a key factor in its tissue preference; it grows fastest at cooler body sites (~30oC) and more slowly at warmer, more internal sites. a. Draw a diagram that illustrates the relationship between the growth rate and temperature for M. leprae. Label each axis...

(7pts)The bacterium Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy in humans.This organism localizes primarily to the skin of extremities,...

(7pts)The bacterium Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy in humans.This organism localizes primarily to the skin of extremities, such as the nose, toes, and fingers, where it leads to loss of protective sensation and disfiguring lesions. Temperature is a key factor in its tissue preference; it grows fastest at cooler body sites (~30oC) and more slowly at warmer, more internal sites. a. Drawadiagramthatillustratestherelationshipbetweenthegrowthrateand temperature for M. leprae. Label each axis and indicate the optimum temperature for this organism. Identifyonecellularstructurethatcanbeadaptedforgrowthatspecific temperatures. [Based on...

1)What is the gram strain characteristic and morphology the organism which causes "strep throat"____________ 2)Which of...

1)What is the gram strain characteristic and morphology the organism which causes "strep throat"____________ 2)Which of the following may cause a Fungus ball infected in the lung which is likely to require surgery ________ 3)Which organism most closely imitates tuberculosis ( cough,sweat,weight loss and even stains acid fast ___________ 4)the most aggressive fungal invader of the male groin is __________,________

Subjects