Question

In: Accounting

Raddington Industries is a manufacturer of tool and die machinery. Raddington is a vertically integrated company...

Raddington Industries is a manufacturer of tool and die machinery. Raddington is a vertically integrated company that is organized into two divisions. The Reigis Steel Division manufactures alloy steel plates. The Tool and Die Machinery Division uses the alloy steel plates to make machines. Raddington operates each of its divisions as an investment center. Raddington monitors its divisions on the basis of return on investment (ROI) with investment defined as average operating assets employed. Raddington uses ROI to determine management bonuses. All investments in operating assets are expected to earn a minimum return of 11% before income taxes. For many years, Reigis’s ROI has ranged from 11.8% to 14.7%. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 19_8, Reigis contemplated a capital acquisition with an estimated ROI of 11.5%; division management, however, decided against the investment because it believed that the investment would decrease Reigis’s overall ROI. Reigis’s 20_6 operating income statement follows. The division’s operating assets employed were $15,750,000 at December 31, 20_6, a 5% increase over the 20_5 year-end balance. Reigis Steel Division Operating Income Statement

for the Year Ended December 31, 20_6

Revenue $25,000,000

Cost of goods sold 16,500,000

Gross margin 8,500,000

Operating costs Administrative $3,955,000

Marketing 2,700,000

Operating costs 6,655,000

Operating income $ 1,845,000

Required

1. Calculate the return on investment and residual income for 20_6 for the Reigis Steel Division.

2. Would the management of Reigis Steel Division have been more likely to accept the investment opportunity it had in 19_8 if residual income were used as a performance measure instead of ROI? Explain.

3. For each of the following questions, indicate whether the margin and turnover will increase, decrease, or remain unchanged as a result of the events described below (no need to compute), and then compute the new ROI figure (when possible). Consider each question separately, starting in each case from the original ROI computed in (1) above.

a. By use of JIT to control the purchase of some items of raw materials, the company is able to reduce the average level of inventory by $1,000,000.

b. Sales are increased by $1000,000; operating assets remain unchanged.

c. Obsolete items of inventory carried on the records at a cost of $200,000 are scrapped and written off as a loss.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically in 20x1 by acquiring one of its suppliers of alloy steel plates, Keimer Steel Company. To manage the two separate businesses, the operations of Keimer are reported separately as an investment center. Raddington monitors its divisions on the basis of both unit contribution and return on average investment (ROI), with investment defined as average operating assets employed. Management bonuses are determined on ROI. All...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically in 20x1 by acquiring one of its suppliers of alloy steel plates, Keimer Steel Company. To manage the two separate businesses, the operations of Keimer are reported separately as an investment center. Raddington monitors its divisions on the basis of both unit contribution and return on average investment (ROI), with investment defined as average operating assets employed. Management bonuses are determined on ROI. All...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically in 20x1 by acquiring one of its suppliers of alloy steel plates, Keimer Steel Company. To manage the two separate businesses, the operations of Keimer are reported separately as an investment center. Raddington monitors its divisions on the basis of both unit contribution and return on average investment (ROI), with investment defined as average operating assets employed. Management bonuses are determined on ROI. All...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically in 20x1 by acquiring one of its suppliers of alloy steel plates, Keimer Steel Company. To manage the two separate businesses, the operations of Keimer are reported separately as an investment center. Raddington monitors its divisions on the basis of both unit contribution and return on average investment (ROI), with investment defined as average operating assets employed. Management bonuses are determined on ROI. All...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically in 20x1 by acquiring one of its suppliers of alloy steel plates, Keimer Steel Company. To manage the two separate businesses, the operations of Keimer are reported separately as an investment center. Raddington monitors its divisions on the basis of both unit contribution and return on average investment (ROI), with investment defined as average operating assets employed. Management bonuses are determined on ROI. All...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically...
ROI, Residual Income Raddington Industries produces tool and die machinery for manufacturers. The company expanded vertically in 20x1 by acquiring one of its suppliers of alloy steel plates, Keimer Steel Company. To manage the two separate businesses, the operations of Keimer are reported separately as an investment center. Raddington monitors its divisions on the basis of both unit contribution and return on average investment (ROI), with investment defined as average operating assets employed. Management bonuses are determined on ROI. All...
Transfer Pricing Fillmore Industries is a vertically integrated firm with several divisions that operate as decentralized...
Transfer Pricing Fillmore Industries is a vertically integrated firm with several divisions that operate as decentralized profit centers. Fillmore’s Systems Division manufactures scientific instruments and uses the products of two of Fillmore’s other divisions. The Board Division manufactures printed circuit boards (PCBs). One PCB model is made exclusively for the Systems Division using proprietary designs, while less complex models are sold in outside markets. The products of the Transistor Division are sold in a well-developed competitive market; however, one transistor...
Krewatch, Inc., is a vertically integrated manufacturer and retailer of golf clubs and accessories (gloves, shoes,...
Krewatch, Inc., is a vertically integrated manufacturer and retailer of golf clubs and accessories (gloves, shoes, bags, etc.). Krewatch maintains separate financial reporting systems for each of its facilities. The company experienced the following events in 2017: 1. After several years of production problems at the accessories manufacturing plant, Krewatch sold the plant to an investor group headed by a former manager at the plant. 2. Krewatch incurred restructuring costs of $12,562,990 when it eliminated a layer of middle management....
To what extent is Walmart vertically integrated ?
To what extent is Walmart vertically integrated ?
There are 1254 machinery rebuilding and repairing companies in the United States. A tool manufacturer wishes...
There are 1254 machinery rebuilding and repairing companies in the United States. A tool manufacturer wishes to survey a simple random sample of these firms to find out what proportion of them are interested in a new tool design. Assume that we’re dealing with a finite population in the following sub-questions. (a) If the tool manufacturer would like to be 95% confident that the sample proportion is within 0.01 of the actual population proportion, how many machinery rebuilding and repairing...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT