In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose Ari loses 31 % of all ping dash pong games . (a) What is the probability that Ari loses two ping dash pong games in a row? (b) What is the probability that Ari loses six ping dash pong games in a row? (c) When events are independent, their complements are independent as well. Use this result to determine the probability that Ari loses six ping dash pong games in a row, but does not lose seven in a row.
(a) The probability that Ari loses two ping dash pong games in a row is . 0961 . (Round to four decimal places as needed.) (.31)^2
(b) The probability that Ari loses six ping dash pong games in a row is . 0009 . (Round to four decimal places as needed.) (.31)^6
(c) The probability that Ari loses six ping dash pong games in a row, but does not lose seven in a row is nothing . (Round to four decimal places as needed.)
solution:
Given Ari loses 31% of all ping dash pong games
P (Ari loses all ping dash pong games) = 0.31
a) Let L = event of lose of one ping dash pong games
P(L) = 0.31
W = event of one win ping dash pong games
P(W) = 1 - P(L) = 1 - 0.31 = 0.69
Remember L and W are independent
P(Ari loses 2 ping dash pong games ) = P( LL)
= P(L) * P(L)
= 0.31 * 0.31
= 0.0961
Probability that Ari loses 2 ping dash pong games in a row = 0.0961
b) P(Ari loses 6 ping dash pong games ) = P(LLLLLL)
= P(L) * P(L) * P(L) * P(L) * P(L) * P(L)
= 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31
= 0.0009
Probability that Ari loses 6 ping dash pong games in a row = 0.0009
c) P(Ari loses 6 ping dash pong games but not 7 games ) = P(WLLLLLL) or P(LLLLLLW)
= P(L) * P(L) * P(L) * P(L) * P(L) * P(L) * P(W)
= 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.31 * 0.69
= 0.0006
Probability that Ari loses 6 ping dash pong games ibut not 7 games in a row = 0.0006