In: Finance
Complete a spreadsheet (by hand or by Excel) and then determine the after-tax internal rate of return by hand (i.e. no financial calculator or Excel routine). For this problem assume a 10-year analysis period, double declining depreciation is used, 21% corporate tax rate, an initial cost of $200,000, an annual benefit of $60,000 and no salvage value but instead you must pay a disposal fee of $20,000 that your corporate accountant determined is 100% tax deductible.
IRR = 22.56%
WORKINGS
1: Depreciation rate = Straight line * 2 = 10%*2 = 20%
Annual depreciation and tax shield is as below
Year | Opening balance | Depreciation | Closing balance | Tax shield |
1 | 200000 | 40000 | 160000 | 8400 |
2 | 160000 | 32000 | 128000 | 6720 |
3 | 128000 | 25600 | 102400 | 5376 |
4 | 102400 | 20480 | 81920 | 4300.8 |
5 | 81920 | 16384 | 65536 | 3440.64 |
6 | 65536 | 13107.2 | 52428.8 | 2752.512 |
7 | 52428.8 | 10485.76 | 41943.04 | 2202.01 |
8 | 41943.04 | 8388.608 | 33554.432 | 1761.608 |
9 | 33554.432 | 6710.8864 | 26843.5456 | 1409.286 |
10 | 26843.5456 | 5368.70912 | 21474.83648 | 1127.429 |
2: The Net cash flows are
Year | Initial cost | Annual benefit after tax | Tax shield | Disposal fee after tax | Net Cash flow |
0 | -200000 | -200000 | |||
1 | 47400 | 8400 | 55800 | ||
2 | 47400 | 6720 | 54120 | ||
3 | 47400 | 5376 | 52776 | ||
4 | 47400 | 4300.8 | 51700.8 | ||
5 | 47400 | 3440.64 | 50840.64 | ||
6 | 47400 | 2752.512 | 50152.51 | ||
7 | 47400 | 2202.0096 | 49602.01 | ||
8 | 47400 | 1761.60768 | 49161.61 | ||
9 | 47400 | 1409.286144 | 48809.29 | ||
10 | 47400 | 1127.428915 | -15800 | 32727.43 | |
IRR | 22.56% |
Formulae below