In: Statistics and Probability
The mean time taken to design a house plan by 39 architects was found to be 17 hours with a standard deviation of 3.25 hours.
Construct a 98% confidence interval for the population mean
μ.
Round your answers to two decimal places.
_____to_____  hours
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = 
 = 17
Population standard deviation =   
= 3.25
Sample size = n =39
At 98% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02/ 2 = 0.01
Z
/2
= Z0.01 = 2.326 ( Using z table    )
Margin of error = E = Z
/2
* ( 
 /n)
= 2.326 * ( 3.25/  
39)
=1.21
At 98% confidence interval
- E < 
 < 
 + E
17- 1.21 <  
< 17+1.21
15.79 to  18.21