Question

In: Statistics and Probability

MY NOTES How much do wild mountain lions weigh? Adult wild mountain lions (18 months or...

MY NOTES

How much do wild mountain lions weigh? Adult wild mountain lions (18 months or older) captured and released for the first time in the San Andres Mountains gave the following weights (pounds):

71 102 126 123 60 64

Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean weight x and sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)

x = lb
s = lb


(b) Find a 75% confidence interval for the population average weight μ of all adult mountain lions in the specified region. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)

lower limit     lb
upper limit     lb

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution:

x x2
71 5041
102 10404
126 15876
123 15129
60 3600
64 4096
∑x=546 ∑x2=54146



Mean ˉx=∑xn

=71+102+126+123+60+646

=5466

=91

Sample Standard deviation S=√∑x2-(∑x)2nn-1

=√54146-(546)265

=√54146-496865

=√44605

=√892

=29.8664

Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 6 - 1 = 5

At 75% confidence level the t is ,

= 1 - 75% = 1 - 0.75 = 0.25

/ 2 = 0.25 / 2 = 0.125

t /2,df = t0.0.125,5 =1.301

Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)

= 1.301 * (29.87 / 6)

= 15.86

Margin of error = 15.86

The 75% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,

- E < < + E

91 - 15.86 < < 91 + 15.86

75.14 < < 106.86

Lower limit =75.14

Upper limit =106.86


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