In: Statistics and Probability
How much do wild mountain lions weigh? Adult wild mountain lions (18 months or older) captured and released for the first time in the San Andres Mountains gave the following weights (pounds):
70 | 110 | 134 | 129 | 60 | 64 |
Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean weight x and sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
x = | lb |
s = | lb |
(b) Find a 75% confidence interval for the population average
weight μ of all adult mountain lions in the specified
region. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
lower limit | lb |
upper limit |
lb |
Do you want to own your own candy store? Wow! With some interest in running your own business and a decent credit rating, you can probably get a bank loan on startup costs for franchises such as Candy Express, The Fudge Company, Karmel Corn, and Rocky Mountain Chocolate Factory. Startup costs (in thousands of dollars) for a random sample of candy stores are given below. Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
90 | 177 | 128 | 92 | 75 | 94 | 116 | 100 | 85 |
(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean startup cost x and sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
x = | thousand dollars |
s = | thousand dollars |
(b) Find a 90% confidence interval for the population average
startup costs μ for candy store franchises. (Round your
answers to one decimal place.)
lower limit | thousand dollars |
upper limit | thousand dollars |
Over the past several months, an adult patient has been treated for tetany (severe muscle spasms). This condition is associated with an average total calcium level below 6 mg/dl. Recently, the patient's total calcium tests gave the following readings (in mg/dl). Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
9.7 | 8.6 | 10.9 | 8.9 | 9.4 | 9.8 | 10.0 | 9.9 | 11.2 | 12.1 |
(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean reading x and the sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
x = | mg/dl |
s = | mg/dl |
(b) Find a 99.9% confidence interval for the population mean of
total calcium in this patient's blood. (Round your answer to two
decimal places.)
lower limit | mg/dl |
upper limit | mg/dl |
(c) Based on your results in part (b), do you think this patient
still has a calcium deficiency? Explain.
Yes. This confidence interval suggests that the patient may still have a calcium deficiency.Yes. This confidence interval suggests that the patient no longer has a calcium deficiency. No. This confidence interval suggests that the patient may still have a calcium deficiency.No. This confidence interval suggests that the patient no longer has a calcium deficiency.
What percentage of hospitals provide at least some charity care? Based on a random sample of hospital reports from eastern states, the following information is obtained (units in percentage of hospitals providing at least some charity care):
57.2 | 55.9 | 52.5 | 65.9 | 59.0 | 64.7 | 70.1 | 64.7 | 53.5 | 78.2 |
Assume that the population of x values has an approximately normal distribution.
(a) Use a calculator with mean and sample standard deviation keys to find the sample mean percentage x and the sample standard deviation s. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
x = | % |
s = | % |
(b) Find a 90% confidence interval for the population average
μ of the percentage of hospitals providing at least some
charity care. (Round your answers to one decimal place.)
lower limit | % |
upper limit | % |
Ans 1
Ans 2.
Ans 3.
Yes. This confidence interval suggests that the patient no longer has a calcium deficiency.
Ans 4.