In: Statistics and Probability
An educational psychologist wishes to know the mean number of words a third grader can read per minute. She wants to make an estimate at the 80% level of confidence. For a sample of 861 third graders, the mean words per minute read was 28.2. Assume a population standard deviation of 5.7. Construct the confidence interval for the mean number of words a third grader can read per minute. Round your answers to one decimal place.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 28.2
Population standard deviation = = 5.7
Sample size n =861
At 80% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 80% = 1 - 0.80 = 0.20
/ 2 = 0.10
Z/2 = Z0.10= 1.28 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 1.28 * ( 5.7 /
861 )
= 0.25
At 80% confidence interval mean
is,
- E < < + E
28.2 - 0.25 <
< 28.2+ 0.25
27.95 <
< 28.45